Baltia Air Lines, Inc. v. CIBC Oppenheimer Corp.

Docket: Nos. 00-7867, 00-7883

Court: Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit; April 25, 2001; Federal Appellate Court

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The decision from the United States Court of Appeals affirms in part and vacates and remands in part the order from the Southern District of New York. The plaintiff-appellant, Baltia Air Lines, appealed the dismissal of its Amended Complaint against defendants-appellees CIBC Oppenheimer Corp. and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce. The district court dismissed the complaint under several grounds, including lack of standing for the violation of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5, which the appellate court upheld.

Key points include:

1. **Contractual Dispute**: Baltia had a contract with Hornblower Weeks to underwrite its IPO. Oppenheimer, as the clearing agency, refused to serve based on its contractual rights, leading Baltia to seek an injunction in state court, which was denied.

2. **Federal Claims Dismissed**: The appellate court affirmed that Oppenheimer had no duty to disclose information. Additionally, Baltia was found to be collaterally estopped from asserting fraud claims based on previous state court decisions.

3. **Section 17A(b)(6) Claim**: The claim under this section was dismissed as it does not provide a private right of action.

4. **RICO Claim**: Baltia failed to allege the necessary predicate acts to support a RICO claim, and the required sale for an 18(a) claim was non-existent.

5. **Sanctions Cross-Appeal**: The defendants-appellees cross-appealed a summary order that denied their request for sanctions against Baltia and its counsel. The appellate court vacated the district court's decision on sanctions, remanding the case for the district court to make necessary findings regarding the imposition of such sanctions.

The appellate court concluded that while the district court's dismissals were upheld, it must reconsider the sanctions issue, leading to the order being affirmed in part and vacated and remanded in part for further proceedings.