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Cosley v. Steven Bruce Builders

Citations: 136 Ill. App. 3d 868; 483 N.E.2d 1044; 91 Ill. Dec. 558; 1985 Ill. App. LEXIS 2471Docket: No. 83-2531

Court: Appellate Court of Illinois; September 27, 1985; Illinois; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In a case involving asset discovery and turnover proceedings, plaintiffs Donald and Darlene Cosley, as judgment-creditors of Steven Bruce Builders, appealed the dismissal of their citations against Norwood Federal Savings and Loan Association and the village of Arlington Heights by the Cook County circuit court. The Cosleys had contracted with Steven Bruce Builders for a home, but due to financial difficulties and subsequent defaults, Steven Bruce Builders relinquished certain property rights to Norwood via a deed in lieu of foreclosure. The Cosleys later obtained a default judgment for breach of contract against Steven Bruce Builders and pursued garnishment proceedings against Arlington Heights and Norwood to access escrow funds. The court found that Steven Bruce Builders had no claim to the escrow funds, as prior agreements and correspondence indicated that any remaining funds were to be released to Norwood. The court also found no evidence of fraudulent transactions, as the Cosleys’ lawsuit had not been initiated at the time of the asset transfer. Consequently, the court affirmed the dismissal of the Cosleys' claims, although it allowed for the possibility of separate legal action against Norwood.

Legal Issues Addressed

Asset Discovery and Turnover Proceedings

Application: The court assessed whether the assets subject to discovery belonged to the judgment debtor and concluded they did not.

Reasoning: The court ruled that the assets in question did not belong to the judgment debtor, Steven Bruce Builders.

Fraudulent Transaction Allegations

Application: The court found no evidence of fraudulent transactions between the judgment debtor and the garnishee, as the legal action by the plaintiffs had not commenced at the time of the asset transfer.

Reasoning: The court found no evidence of fraudulent transactions between Steven Bruce and Norwood, as the Cosleys had not yet sued Steven Bruce at that time.

Garnishment and Judgment Debtor's Rights

Application: The court evaluated if the judgment debtor held any rights to the escrow funds held by the garnishees, determining that all claims had been relinquished through prior agreements.

Reasoning: The core issue in the garnishment action was whether the judgment debtor, Steven Bruce, had any rights against the garnishee defendants, Arlington Heights and Norwood.

Priority of Rights and Quitclaim Deed

Application: The court deemed the argument regarding priority of rights from the quitclaim deed irrelevant to the garnishment proceeding.

Reasoning: Additionally, the Cosleys’ argument regarding priority of rights from the quitclaim deed was deemed irrelevant to the garnishment proceeding.