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Springfield Mechanical Corp. v. Ronel Technetics, Inc.

Citations: 129 Ill. App. 3d 733; 473 N.E.2d 67; 84 Ill. Dec. 851; 1984 Ill. App. LEXIS 2627Docket: No. 4—84—0278

Court: Appellate Court of Illinois; December 28, 1984; Illinois; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, respondents sought to appeal an interlocutory order denying their motion to transfer venue in a supplementary proceeding initiated by Springfield Mechanical Corporation (SMC). The circuit court of Sangamon County denied the transfer motion, as it was not timely filed according to section 2-104(b) of the Code of Civil Procedure, which mandates that venue objections must be raised through a timely motion to transfer. The supplementary proceedings were related to a breach of contract lawsuit against Ronel Technetics, Inc., resulting in a default judgment. Respondents had initially contested the court's jurisdiction without seeking a venue transfer and filed their motion to transfer significantly past the required deadline. The court affirmed the denial of the motion, citing that proper procedure requires a motion to transfer to be the first defensive pleading. Furthermore, the court discussed that the denial of venue transfer is interlocutory and not appealable as of right. The court ultimately affirmed the trial court's decision, with no waiver occurring concerning the venue issue in the related appeals. Judges Mills and McCullough concurred in the judgment.

Legal Issues Addressed

Interlocutory Nature of Venue Decisions

Application: The court determined that the denial of a venue transfer motion in supplementary proceedings is interlocutory and not appealable as of right.

Reasoning: Any denial of relief regarding improper venue in the supplementary proceedings was interlocutory and not appealable as of right.

Proper Procedure for Venue Challenges

Application: The court clarified that challenges to venue should be made as a motion to transfer, rather than a motion to dismiss, in accordance with the procedural requirements.

Reasoning: Objections to venue must be made as a motion to transfer, not to dismiss, and must be the first defensive pleading.

Timeliness of Motion to Transfer Venue

Application: The court emphasized that a motion to transfer venue must be filed within the timeframe specified by section 2-104(b) of the Code of Civil Procedure. In this case, the respondents' motion was filed too late, leading to its denial.

Reasoning: Respondents failed to file their motion to transfer within the required timeframe.

Waiver of Venue Objections

Application: The court held that objections to venue are waived if not raised through a timely and proper motion to transfer, as per section 2-104(b) of the Code of Civil Procedure.

Reasoning: Improper venue is waived unless a transfer motion is filed by the date the party must respond to the complaint.