You are viewing a free summary from Descrybe.ai. For citation checking, legal issue analysis, and other advanced tools, explore our Legal Research Toolkit — not free, but close.

Joseph E. West v. Timothy Meyer Courtney-Ward & Associates, Inc., a Colorado Corporation

Citations: 69 F.3d 549; 1995 U.S. App. LEXIS 38042; 1995 WL 632275Docket: 95-1050

Court: Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit; October 27, 1995; Federal Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case concerns an appeal by Joseph E. West against the denial of statutory prejudgment interest on a breach of contract damages award involving a real estate transaction in Colorado. West, an Arizona resident, successfully claimed that Timothy Meyer, a Colorado real estate agent, breached a repurchase agreement, resulting in a jury award of $63,000. However, the district court denied West's request for prejudgment interest without explanation. On appeal, the Tenth Circuit, exercising jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. 1291, reversed this decision. It held that under Colorado law, prejudgment interest should be awarded from the time of the breach at an annual rate of eight percent. The court remanded the case to the district court to determine the breach date and the amount wrongfully withheld. Additionally, West's claims against another party, Courtney-Ward Associates, Inc., were not contested in this appeal, and their request for costs and fees was denied. The appellate court's decision mandates further proceedings to establish the necessary facts for awarding the prejudgment interest West sought.

Legal Issues Addressed

Citation of Unpublished Opinions

Application: Unpublished opinions can be cited if they are persuasive on a material issue and are provided to the court and parties.

Reasoning: Unpublished opinions may now be cited if they possess persuasive value on a material issue and if a copy is attached to the citing document or provided to the court and all parties during oral arguments.

Determining Date of Breach and Wrongful Withholding

Application: The district court must establish the date of breach and amount wrongfully withheld to award prejudgment interest.

Reasoning: The district court must determine the date of breach and the amount of money wrongfully withheld for the purpose of awarding prejudgment interest as specified under Colorado law (Colo. Rev. Stat. 5-12-102).

Jurisdiction of the Tenth Circuit

Application: The Tenth Circuit exercised jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. 1291 to review the district court's denial of statutory prejudgment interest.

Reasoning: The Tenth Circuit, having jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. 1291, reversed the lower court's decision.

Non-Contested Claims and Costs on Appeal

Application: Claims against Courtney-Ward Associates, Inc. were not contested, and their request for costs and fees was denied.

Reasoning: Mr. West's claims against Courtney-Ward Associates, Inc. were not contested in this appeal, and their request for costs and fees related to the response to the appeal is denied.

Reversal and Remand for Further Proceedings

Application: The case was reversed and remanded to establish necessary facts for awarding prejudgment interest.

Reasoning: The judgment of the U.S. District Court for Colorado is reversed and remanded for further proceedings.

Statutory Prejudgment Interest under Colorado Law

Application: Prejudgment interest is to be awarded liberally from the time of breach at a statutory rate of eight percent annually.

Reasoning: The Tenth Circuit reviewed the award of prejudgment interest under Colorado state law, which allows for such interest to be awarded liberally from the time of the breach at a statutory rate of eight percent annually.