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State v. Freeland

Citations: 1992 Ore. App. LEXIS 1767; 115 Or. App. 388; 838 P.2d 642Docket: C91-04-31704; CA A71496

Court: Court of Appeals of Oregon; September 30, 1992; Oregon; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the defendant was convicted of unauthorized use of a vehicle and two counts of forgery, resulting in merged forgery convictions and the imposition of consecutive dispositional departure sentences. On appeal, the defendant challenged the sentencing court's classification of the forgery convictions in grid block 3-F rather than 3-1, pursuant to OAR 253-12-020. The appellate court upheld the lower court’s decision, affirming that the convictions were properly placed within grid blocks with presumptive probationary sentences. Moreover, the court clarified that limitations on consecutive sentences do not extend to consecutive departure sentences with such presumptive classifications, referencing the precedent set by State v. Ripka. Additionally, the defendant contended that the court erroneously imposed multiple terms of post-prison supervision for the consecutive sentences. While the appellate court recognized this as an error, it deemed it surplusage that did not necessitate correction. Consequently, the appellate court affirmed the lower court’s decision in its entirety, upholding the imposed sentences and addressing the procedural aspects related to post-prison supervision terms.

Legal Issues Addressed

Consecutive Dispositional Departure Sentences

Application: The court ruled that limitations on consecutive sentences do not apply to consecutive departure sentences when presumptive probationary sentences are involved, as supported by precedent.

Reasoning: The court found no error...and noted that limitations on consecutive sentences do not apply to consecutive departure sentences with such presumptive sentences, referencing State v. Ripka.

Post-Prison Supervision Terms

Application: Although the sentencing court erred by imposing multiple terms of post-prison supervision on consecutive sentences, the appellate court considered this error as non-prejudicial surplusage.

Reasoning: While this assertion was correct...the court deemed the error as surplusage, indicating it did not require correction.

Sentencing Grid Block Classification

Application: The court correctly classified the forgery convictions in grid block 3-F, which includes presumptive probationary sentences, aligning with the sentencing guidelines.

Reasoning: The court found no error, stating that the convictions were correctly placed within grid blocks with presumptive probationary sentences.