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In re the Marriage of Mota

Citations: 66 Or. App. 439; 674 P.2d 90Docket: 82-1069; CA A27213

Court: Court of Appeals of Oregon; January 10, 1984; Oregon; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this appeal from a dissolution decree, the husband challenged the trial court's decisions on child support, spousal support, and property distribution. Under ORS 19.125(3), the appellate court reviewed the case de novo. The trial court had awarded custody of the couple's youngest child to the husband and determined that the wife was unable to provide child support due to her financial situation. However, the appellate court modified the decree to require the wife to pay $25 per month in child support, noting her monthly income exceeded her expenses and she would receive a cash settlement. The spousal support of $100 per month awarded to the wife was affirmed, considering the marriage's long duration and the significant disparity in earning capacities, with the wife having health issues limiting her work ability and the husband earning a higher hourly wage. The husband's argument for deducting sale costs from the property division under ORS 107.105(1)(e) was rejected due to lack of evidence and intent to sell. The decree was modified to include the child support payment, while the spousal support and property division were affirmed as modified, with no costs assigned to either party.

Legal Issues Addressed

Child Support Obligations Under ORS 19.125(3)

Application: The appellate court modified the trial court's decree to require the wife to pay child support, despite the trial court's initial finding that she was unable to support herself or the child.

Reasoning: The decree is modified to require wife to pay $25 monthly child support.

Property Distribution and Deduction of Sale Costs

Application: Husband's argument for deducting sale costs from property division was rejected due to lack of evidence and intent to sell the family residence.

Reasoning: However, since husband did not provide evidence of sale costs or intent to sell the residence, the court deems it speculative to consider such costs in the property division.

Spousal Support Determination

Application: The trial court's award of spousal support to the wife was affirmed based on the long-term nature of the marriage and the disparity in earning capacities between the parties.

Reasoning: The trial court's decision reflects the anticipated earning capacities of husband and wife, which the appellate court finds appropriate.