You are viewing a free summary from Descrybe.ai. For citation checking, legal issue analysis, and other advanced tools, explore our Legal Research Toolkit — not free, but close.

Rudolph v. McKiddy

Citations: 47 Wash. App. 774; 737 P.2d 317; 1987 Wash. App. LEXIS 3646Docket: No. 17861-0-I

Court: Court of Appeals of Washington; May 26, 1987; Washington; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the court addressed the revocation of a will and the validity of a prenuptial agreement under Washington state law. Robert, prior to his marriage to Florence, had executed a will that did not mention her, thereby invoking RCW 11.12.050, which revokes such wills upon marriage unless a valid marriage settlement exists. The prenuptial agreement, signed one day before their wedding, was found void due to the lack of full disclosure and independent legal counsel for Florence, as required by Friedlander v. Friedlander. Consequently, the agreement did not qualify as a 'marriage settlement' to prevent the will's revocation. Susan Rudolph, Robert's child, appealed the trial court's decision, arguing the agreement should still act as a marriage settlement. However, the appellate court affirmed the trial court's ruling, emphasizing that only valid agreements could influence will revocation under the statute. The court also dismissed Rudolph's equitable estoppel claim, as there was no evidence Robert relied on the agreement to refrain from drafting a new will. Ultimately, the court upheld Florence's entitlement to her intestate share of Robert's estate, reinforcing the necessity for valid prenuptial agreements to meet statutory and judicially established criteria.

Legal Issues Addressed

Equitable Estoppel in Probate Context

Application: Florence was not equitably estopped from claiming her intestate share as the prenuptial agreement was void and Robert's reliance on it was not established.

Reasoning: There is no evidence that Robert relied on the prenuptial agreement when deciding not to create a new will, indicating that equitable estoppel is not applicable here.

Requirements for Prenuptial Agreements

Application: The standards established in Friedlander v. Friedlander were not met in the prenuptial agreement, rendering it invalid.

Reasoning: The Washington Supreme Court's standards for prenuptial agreements, established in Friedlander v. Friedlander, emphasize the necessity of good faith, full disclosure of assets, and independent counsel for the parties involved.

Revocation of Wills Under RCW 11.12.050

Application: The will executed by Robert prior to his marriage to Florence was revoked concerning her due to the absence of a valid 'marriage settlement.'

Reasoning: RCW 11.12.050 revokes a will executed before marriage concerning the surviving spouse unless the will mentions the spouse or a marriage settlement is made for them.

Validity of Prenuptial Agreements as Marriage Settlements

Application: The prenuptial agreement between Robert and Florence was void due to lack of full disclosure and independent counsel, thus not qualifying as a valid marriage settlement under RCW 11.12.050.

Reasoning: The court ruled in favor of Florence, finding the prenuptial agreement void and awarding her intestate share of Robert's estate.