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State v. Rinehart

Citations: 5 Wash. App. 308; 487 P.2d 219; 1971 Wash. App. LEXIS 1040Docket: No. 526-1

Court: Court of Appeals of Washington; July 12, 1971; Washington; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves an appeal by an individual convicted of second-degree burglary, where the appellant's trial counsel filed a notice of appeal. However, the appointed appellate counsel sought to withdraw, arguing under Anders v. California that the appeal was frivolous. The appellant, acting pro se, alleged trial court errors, including improper evidence admission and lack of legal representation at a preliminary hearing. The court found no trial objections regarding the contested evidence and noted that the submission of a special verdict was statutorily required. Furthermore, the appellant's claim of being unrepresented was refuted by the record, which demonstrated that he was effectively represented by appointed counsel after his retained attorney's absence. Upon independent record review, the court found no arguable errors, deemed the appeal entirely frivolous, granted the counsel's withdrawal motion, and dismissed the appeal.

Legal Issues Addressed

Admission of Evidence and Opportunity for Objection

Application: The court found that objections to the admission of evidence were not raised during trial, thus undermining the appellant's claims of error regarding evidence admission.

Reasoning: The court noted that no objections were made during the trial regarding the evidence or instructions, and Rinehart provided no legal support for his claims of error.

Right to Counsel at Preliminary Hearings

Application: Despite the appellant's contention of being unrepresented at a preliminary hearing, the record showed effective representation by court-appointed counsel.

Reasoning: Although Rinehart argued he was unrepresented, the record showed he was appointed experienced counsel after his retained attorney failed to appear.

Submission of Special Verdict in Accordance with Statute

Application: The submission of a special verdict regarding whether the appellant was armed was mandated by statute, and the appellant failed to provide arguments against it.

Reasoning: The special verdict submission was required by statute, with no supporting arguments presented by Rinehart.

Withdrawal of Appellate Counsel under Anders v. California

Application: The appellate counsel sought to withdraw from the case, asserting that the appeal was frivolous and lacked any meritorious issues to pursue.

Reasoning: Rinehart's appointed appellate counsel sought to withdraw, citing the appeal as frivolous under the rule established in Anders v. California, indicating no errors were found to support the appeal.