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DeRolph v. State

Citations: 93 Ohio St. 3d 628; 758 N.E.2d 1113Docket: No. 99-570

Court: Ohio Supreme Court; November 15, 2001; Ohio; State Supreme Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the State of Ohio, including its Board of Education, Superintendent of Public Instruction, and Department of Education, filed a motion for reconsideration regarding the court's prior decision in DeRolph v. State. They assert that inaccuracies in calculations and data affected the court's ruling against the use of wealth screens in funding formulas and challenged retroactive funding increases. The court granted the motion, opting for a settlement conference mediated by a master commissioner, pursuant to S.CtPrac. R. XIV(6). This decision aligns with Ohio's longstanding advocacy for alternative dispute resolution. The parties involved, including state officials and representatives from the Ohio General Assembly, are required to engage in the mediation process, with confidentiality assured for all discussions. Governor Bob Taft, while not a named defendant, has been invited to participate as an interested party. The court emphasizes the potential for mediation to resolve complex legal and political issues, although it retains authority to proceed with a final decision if mediation fails. Costs related to the mediation will be shared equally by the parties, and all statements made during the process remain confidential unless consent for disclosure is granted.

Legal Issues Addressed

Authority and Representation in Settlement Conferences

Application: The court mandates attendance of parties and their representatives with full settlement authority at settlement conferences, with penalties for noncompliance.

Reasoning: Attendance is mandatory for parties and their representatives with full settlement authority, with penalties for noncompliance, including assessing costs or dismissing the action.

Confidentiality in Mediation

Application: Statements made during settlement conferences are protected under confidentiality statutes, ensuring that disclosures can only occur with consent.

Reasoning: Confidentiality is maintained for statements made during the conferences, protected by relevant statutes on mediation nondisclosure.

Reconsideration of Court Decisions

Application: The defendants-appellants successfully filed a motion for reconsideration, challenging inaccuracies in prior analyses related to school funding and the inapplicability of wealth screens.

Reasoning: A motion for reconsideration has been filed by the defendants-appellants, collectively referred to as "the state," which includes the state of Ohio, the Ohio Board of Education, the Ohio Superintendent of Public Instruction, and the Ohio Department of Education.

Use of Mediation in Legal Disputes

Application: The court has referred the matter to a settlement conference and encourages mediation, emphasizing Ohio's historical promotion of alternative dispute resolution.

Reasoning: The court has accepted the motion for reconsideration but has decided to refer the matter to a settlement conference, which will be overseen by a master commissioner in accordance with S.CtPrac. R. XIV(6).