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State v. Gerich

Citations: 136 Conn. 705; 73 A.2d 821; 1950 Conn. LEXIS 174

Court: Supreme Court of Connecticut; May 31, 1950; Connecticut; State Supreme Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case involves an appeal contesting the denial of a motion for a new trial following a conviction on conspiracy charges. The defendants argued that the inability to obtain a necessary trial transcript from Nita Kellogg, the original stenographer, due to her departure from state service, impaired their appeal process. Under General Statutes 8009, a new trial may be granted if the stenographer's incapacitation renders their notes undecipherable. Kellogg's notes were tested for decipherability by Marjorie Smith, whose transcription was satisfactory to the defense, leading to her completing the transcript. The trial court acknowledged some inaccuracies in the transcript but found it substantially correct and reflective of the proceedings. The court emphasized that the statute does not demand absolute transcript accuracy if the notes are decipherable. The defendants' argument for a new trial based on material inaccuracies in the transcript was dismissed, with the court ruling that the errors did not prejudice the defendants. The court upheld the original judgment, indicating that the statute's requirements were satisfied, and the cited precedents were not applicable to the case.

Legal Issues Addressed

Decipherability of Stenographic Notes

Application: The court determined that even if minor inaccuracies exist in the transcript, the notes are considered decipherable if they can be reasonably transcribed.

Reasoning: The statute requires that if a stenographer's incapacity is cited, it must also be shown that their notes are undecipherable.

Inapplicability of Cited Precedents

Application: The court found that the defendants' cited cases did not apply to the circumstances of the case, reinforcing the decision not to grant a new trial.

Reasoning: The defendants' cited cases were found to be inapplicable to the current situation.

Requirements for Granting a New Trial under General Statutes 8009

Application: The statute permits a new trial if a defendant cannot proceed with an appeal due to a stenographer's incapacity or death, provided the notes are undecipherable.

Reasoning: Under General Statutes 8009, a new trial can be granted if a defendant cannot perfect a meritorious appeal due to the stenographer's incapacity or death.

Standard for Transcript Accuracy

Application: The court held that absolute accuracy is not required under the statute, as long as the transcript substantially reflects the trial proceedings.

Reasoning: The court clarified that if the statute required absolute accuracy, the term 'undecipherable' would not be applicable, supporting the view that some level of imperfection in transcripts is acceptable.