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National Super Markets, Inc. v. Tucker Housewares, Inc. Angelo Santino

Citations: 16 F.3d 1228; 1994 WL 5670; 1994 U.S. App. LEXIS 8617Docket: 93-2328

Court: Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit; January 10, 1994; Federal Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case involves National Super Markets, Inc.'s attempt to obtain contribution or indemnity from Angelo Santino and Tucker Housewares following a negligence lawsuit settlement with the Engles for $355,000. The Engles had initially sued National due to damages caused by a collapsed storage bin and subsequently entered into a release agreement allowing them to pursue other tortfeasors while National retained rights against those involved in the distribution of the bins. After the Engles settled with Tucker Housewares for $150,000, National filed for contribution and indemnity against Santino and Tucker. The district court, under Chief District Judge Edward L. Filippine, granted summary judgment in favor of Santino and Tucker, ruling that National's claims lacked merit. On appeal, the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals reviewed the district court's decision and found no errors, affirming the judgment. This outcome highlights the court's adherence to the validity of release agreements and the stringent requirements for establishing claims of contribution and indemnity.

Legal Issues Addressed

Appellate Review of District Court Decisions

Application: The Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the district court's summary judgment, indicating no errors in the lower court's decision regarding National's claims.

Reasoning: The Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals reviewed the case and found no errors in the district court's decision, affirming the summary judgment in favor of Santino and Tucker.

Contribution and Indemnity Claims

Application: National Super Markets, Inc. sought contribution or indemnity from Santino and Tucker Housewares, alleging they were jointly liable for damages due to the collapsed storage bin.

Reasoning: National Super Markets, Inc. sought contribution or indemnity from Angelo Santino and Tucker Housewares, claiming they were also liable to the Engles.

Summary Judgment in Contribution and Indemnity Actions

Application: The district court granted summary judgment in favor of Santino and Tucker, finding that National's claims were without merit, which was upheld on appeal.

Reasoning: The district court granted summary judgment in favor of Santino and Tucker, leading to National's appeal.

Validity of Release Agreements

Application: The release agreement executed as part of the settlement with the Engles allowed them to pursue claims against other tortfeasors, impacting the subsequent claims for contribution by National.

Reasoning: As part of their settlement, a release agreement was executed, allowing the Engles to pursue claims against other tortfeasors, including Tucker, while National retained rights against Tucker and others involved in distributing the bins.