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Matter of Emerald Green Lake Louise Marie Water Co., Inc. v. Public Serv. Commn. of the State of N.Y.

Citation: 2022 NY Slip Op 04597Docket: 533171

Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York; July 14, 2022; New York; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

In the case before the Appellate Division, Third Department, Emerald Green Lake Louise Marie Water Company, Inc. sought judicial review of the Public Service Commission (PSC) of New York's decision regarding its application for a rate increase. The water company, serving 853 customers, filed a CPLR article 78 proceeding challenging the PSC's reduction of its requested rate case expense allowance. The PSC, which did not hold a hearing due to the minor classification of the filing, authorized a lower rate increase than requested. The court upheld the PSC's decision, citing judicial deference to the PSC's rate-setting authority unless such decisions are irrational. Two specific issues were contested: the exclusion of a parcel of land from the company's rate base and the limitation of counsel fees in the rate case expenses. The PSC excluded the parcel, as the petitioner had no definite plans for its use. Furthermore, the PSC limited the counsel fees based on the routine nature of the case, using a benchmarking method to determine a reasonable fee. The court affirmed these determinations, resulting in no costs awarded to the petitioner.

Legal Issues Addressed

Allowance of Legal Fees in Rate Case Expenses

Application: The PSC's decision to limit counsel fees was upheld based on the minor nature of the case and a benchmarking method comparing similar cases.

Reasoning: Respondent noted the minor and routine nature of the case, emphasizing that attorney support should have been minimal.

Deference to Public Service Commission's Rate-setting Decisions

Application: The court emphasized judicial deference to the Public Service Commission's determination of rate adjustments, unless such determinations lack a rational basis.

Reasoning: The court upheld the PSC's determinations, emphasizing judicial deference to its ratesetting decisions unless shown to lack rational basis.

Exclusion of Property from Rate Base

Application: The PSC's decision to exclude a parcel of land from the rate base was upheld due to the lack of a definite plan for its use, as required by regulation.

Reasoning: The respondent rejected the inclusion of rental income and carrying costs in the rate base, citing the lack of a 'definite plan for such use,' as required by regulation.