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Karas v. Corning Hospital

Citations: 262 A.D.2d 1039; 692 N.Y.S.2d 626; 1999 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 7266Docket: Appeal No. 1

Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York; June 18, 1999; New York; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The court modified and affirmed the lower court's order regarding a case involving common-law indemnification and Labor Law claims. The third-party defendant did not address on appeal whether the Supreme Court erred in granting the defendants-third-party plaintiffs' cross motion for indemnification, resulting in the abandonment of that issue. The court found that it had erred in granting the plaintiffs’ motion for partial summary judgment related to liability under Labor Law § 240(1). There are factual disputes concerning the scaffold's condition and whether the plaintiff, Timothy R. Karas, was the sole proximate cause of the accident. Consequently, the order was modified to deny the plaintiffs' motion. The appeal originated from the Supreme Court, Steuben County, under Justice Scudder, with the decision rendered by Judges Denman, Pine, Wisner, Hurlbutt, and Callahan.

Legal Issues Addressed

Common-Law Indemnification

Application: The court addressed the issue of common-law indemnification in the context of the third-party defendant's failure to challenge the Supreme Court's grant of indemnification, leading to the abandonment of the issue.

Reasoning: The third-party defendant did not address on appeal whether the Supreme Court erred in granting the defendants-third-party plaintiffs' cross motion for indemnification, resulting in the abandonment of that issue.

Factual Disputes in Personal Injury Cases

Application: The presence of factual disputes regarding the scaffold's condition and the causation of the accident precluded summary judgment, necessitating further proceedings.

Reasoning: There are factual disputes concerning the scaffold's condition and whether the plaintiff, Timothy R. Karas, was the sole proximate cause of the accident.

Labor Law § 240(1) Liability

Application: The court found that it had erred in granting the plaintiffs’ motion for partial summary judgment on the issue of liability under Labor Law § 240(1), given the existence of factual disputes.

Reasoning: The court found that it had erred in granting the plaintiffs’ motion for partial summary judgment related to liability under Labor Law § 240(1).