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Nieves v. Union Hospital of Bronx

Citations: 246 A.D.2d 485; 667 N.Y.S.2d 258; 1998 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 695

Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York; January 28, 1998; New York; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this judicial opinion, the Supreme Court of Bronx County addressed motions related to a negligence claim involving the City of New York and a defendant hospital. The plaintiffs' complaint alleged negligence by the City's police officers during the transport of a decedent to a hospital. The court denied the hospital's motion to amend its answer to include indemnification or contribution claims against the City, finding no justification for such amendments under the presented facts. Additionally, the plaintiffs' cross-motion to vacate a previous order dismissing the complaint against the City was denied. The dismissal was affirmed based on the lack of evidence demonstrating police negligence and the absence of causation linking their actions to the decedent’s death. The court's decision was unanimously supported by the panel of judges, thereby maintaining the dismissal of the complaint without costs.

Legal Issues Addressed

Amendment of Pleadings

Application: The court denied the hospital's motion to amend its answer to include a claim for indemnification or contribution against the City of New York, indicating that such an amendment was not justified under the circumstances presented.

Reasoning: The Supreme Court of Bronx County, under Justice Douglas McKeon, issued an order on June 17, 1997, denying the defendant hospital's motion to amend its answer to include a claim for indemnification or contribution against the City of New York.

Dismissal of Complaint

Application: The court upheld the dismissal of the complaint against the City due to the plaintiffs' failure to provide a viable theory of liability and demonstrate negligence by the City's police officers.

Reasoning: The dismissal was based on the conclusion that the plaintiffs’ allegations did not demonstrate negligence by the City’s police officers in transporting the decedent to the hospital.

Negligence and Causation

Application: The court found that even if negligence by the City's police officers was assumed, the plaintiffs failed to establish causation by showing that different actions by the officers could have prevented the decedent's death.

Reasoning: Furthermore, even if negligence were assumed, it was not shown that different actions by the officers would have prevented the decedent's death.