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Michaels-Dailey v. Shamoian

Citations: 245 A.D.2d 430; 666 N.Y.S.2d 199; 1997 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 13081

Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York; December 14, 1997; New York; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this medical malpractice case, the defendant, Abdul Samiy, appealed a Supreme Court order that denied his motion for partial summary judgment to dismiss claims concerning his treatment of the plaintiff, Judith Michaels-Dailey, prior to May 10, 1988. The appellate court reversed the lower court's decision, concluding that these claims were barred by the applicable statute of limitations, which is two years and six months for medical malpractice actions. Michaels-Dailey had consulted with Samiy from 1984 to October 1985 and resumed visits from May 10, 1988, to July 1992, but filed her lawsuit in December 1994. The Supreme Court initially identified a factual dispute regarding the continuous treatment doctrine, which could toll the statute of limitations if treatment was uninterrupted and related to the initial condition. However, the appellate court determined that the significant gap in treatment between October 1985 and May 10, 1988, disrupted any continuity, thus precluding the application of the doctrine. Consequently, the appellate court granted Samiy's motion for partial summary judgment, dismissing the time-barred claims. The decision was unanimously concurred by Justices Bracken, Sullivan, Santucci, and Luciano.

Legal Issues Addressed

Continuous Treatment Doctrine

Application: The appellate court found that the gap in treatment between October 1985 and May 10, 1988, interrupted any continuity, negating the application of the continuous treatment doctrine to toll the statute of limitations.

Reasoning: The Supreme Court initially found a factual issue regarding the continuous treatment doctrine, which can toll the Statute of Limitations if treatment is ongoing and related to the original condition. However, the appellate court determined that the gap between October 1985 and May 10, 1988, broke the continuity of treatment.

Statute of Limitations in Medical Malpractice

Application: The appellate court applied the statutory period of two years and six months to dismiss claims related to medical treatment prior to May 10, 1988, as time-barred.

Reasoning: Samiy argued that claims from visits before May 10, 1988, were barred by the two-year and six-month Statute of Limitations for medical malpractice.