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In re the Claim of Velez

Citations: 243 A.D.2d 939; 664 N.Y.S.2d 636; 1997 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 10346

Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York; October 23, 1997; New York; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board ruled that the claimant was disqualified from receiving unemployment benefits due to misconduct after being discharged from her position as a legal secretary for refusing overtime assignments. The Board concluded that the claimant had been aware her job would require occasional overtime, as she had worked overtime in the past. Legal precedents indicate that an employee's refusal to accept reasonable overtime, after having agreed to such conditions at hiring, is grounds for disqualification from benefits (referencing Matter of David and Matter of Sabater). The decision was affirmed, with the court finding substantial evidence supporting the Board's ruling. The judgment was made without costs, with all judges concurring.

Legal Issues Addressed

Agreement to Overtime Conditions at Hiring

Application: The Board concluded that the claimant was aware of and had previously agreed to the requirement of working overtime when necessary, which contributed to the finding of misconduct.

Reasoning: The Board concluded that the claimant had been aware her job would require occasional overtime, as she had worked overtime in the past.

Disqualification from Unemployment Benefits due to Misconduct

Application: The claimant was disqualified from receiving unemployment benefits because her refusal to work overtime was deemed misconduct, as she was aware of the requirement at the time of hiring.

Reasoning: The Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board ruled that the claimant was disqualified from receiving unemployment benefits due to misconduct after being discharged from her position as a legal secretary for refusing overtime assignments.

Substantial Evidence Standard in Judicial Review

Application: The court affirmed the Board's decision by finding that there was substantial evidence to support the ruling of misconduct and subsequent disqualification from benefits.

Reasoning: The decision was affirmed, with the court finding substantial evidence supporting the Board's ruling.