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Domaradzki v. Glen Cove Ob/Gyn Associates

Citations: 242 A.D.2d 282; 660 N.Y.S.2d 739; 1997 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 8271

Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York; August 11, 1997; New York; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this medical malpractice case, the defendant successfully appealed a decision from the Supreme Court, Nassau County, which had denied its motion for summary judgment. The appellate court found that the plaintiff failed to meet the evidentiary requirements necessary to oppose the motion. Specifically, the plaintiff did not provide a physician’s affidavit of merit that adequately linked a deviation from accepted medical practices to the alleged injury. The defendant thus established a prima facie case for summary judgment, leading to the dismissal of the complaint with costs awarded. Furthermore, the plaintiff conceded that the claim of lack of informed consent was unfounded, as it involved a procedure not conducted by the defendant. The appellate court's unanimous decision underscores the necessity for plaintiffs in medical malpractice cases to present clear and compelling evidence of causation through expert testimony to survive summary judgment motions.

Legal Issues Addressed

Affidavit of Merit Requirement

Application: The plaintiff's failure to present a physician's affidavit clearly linking the deviation from medical standards to the injury resulted in the dismissal of the complaint.

Reasoning: The affidavit lacked a clear opinion linking that departure to any injury or damage suffered by the plaintiff.

Informed Consent in Medical Procedures

Application: The plaintiff's claim of lack of informed consent was dismissed as irrelevant because the procedure in question was neither ordered nor performed by the defendant.

Reasoning: Additionally, the plaintiff acknowledged that the claim regarding lack of informed consent must also be dismissed, as it pertained to a procedure not ordered or performed by the defendant.

Prima Facie Case for Summary Judgment

Application: The defendant successfully established a prima facie case for summary judgment by demonstrating the insufficiency of the plaintiff's expert affidavit.

Reasoning: Consequently, the court found that the defendant had established a prima facie case for summary judgment.

Summary Judgment in Medical Malpractice

Application: The appellate court reversed the lower court's denial of summary judgment, as the plaintiff failed to provide sufficient evidence to counter the defendant's motion.

Reasoning: The appellate court reversed the lower court's decision, granted the motion, and dismissed the complaint with costs.