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In re Chikofsky

Citations: 239 A.D.2d 86; 668 N.Y.S.2d 586; 1998 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 597

Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York; January 26, 1998; New York; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case involves Edward M. Chikofsky, Esq., a New York attorney admitted in 1972, who faced disciplinary action for professional misconduct in his representation of a client, Daniel Fullan. The charges included neglecting a legal matter, making false representations, and failing to refund a $15,000 unearned legal fee. Despite receiving a retainer for a postconviction motion and criminal appeal, Chikofsky failed to produce necessary legal documents and misrepresented his progress to Fullan's civil attorney. In February 1993, he was discharged but did not return the retainer, breaching professional conduct rules. A Hearing Panel found him culpable and recommended public censure. Chikofsky's defense cited his depression as a mitigating factor. While he requested a private reprimand, the court confirmed the Panel's findings, considering his prior admonitions and the nature of the misrepresentation. The court concluded that public censure was appropriate, and the petition to confirm the Hearing Panel’s findings was granted, resulting in Chikofsky's public censure.

Legal Issues Addressed

Appropriateness of Public Censure as Disciplinary Action

Application: Public censure was deemed appropriate despite the request for a private reprimand, as mitigating factors had been considered and the misconduct was severe.

Reasoning: The court upheld the recommendation of public censure, noting that mitigating factors had already been considered, and that Chikofsky had not fully repaid the fee.

Consideration of Mitigating Factors in Disciplinary Proceedings

Application: The court acknowledged Chikofsky's depression as a mitigating factor but upheld public censure due to the severity of the misconduct and previous admonitions.

Reasoning: Although Chikofsky's psychiatrist testified that he suffered from depression during the misconduct, the Panel's findings were supported by evidence and were essentially agreed upon by Chikofsky.

Professional Misconduct in Legal Practice

Application: Chikofsky was found guilty of professional misconduct for neglecting a legal matter, making false representations, and failing to refund an unearned legal fee.

Reasoning: Edward M. Chikofsky, Esq. was admitted to practice law in New York in 1972 and faced charges of neglecting a legal matter, making false representations, and failing to refund a $15,000 unearned legal fee.

Violation of Professional Conduct Rules

Application: Chikofsky violated professional conduct rules by not producing necessary legal documents and misrepresenting his actions to a client's civil attorney.

Reasoning: Despite receiving the retainer, Chikofsky failed to produce necessary legal documents and misrepresented his actions to Fullan's civil attorney.