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Lopez v. H&M Mechanical Contractors, Inc.

Citations: 236 A.D.2d 448; 654 N.Y.S.2d 599; 1997 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 1209

Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York; February 9, 1997; New York; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In a personal injury case, H&M Mechanical Contractors, Inc. appeals the Supreme Court, Rockland County's order from February 8, 1996, which denied its motion for summary judgment to dismiss the complaint against it. The appellate court reverses the lower court's decision, granting H&M's motion and dismissing the complaint against it, while severing the action against the remaining defendants. The court found that H&M provided admissible evidence demonstrating it did not perform any work in the area where the plaintiff was injured before the accident. The plaintiff failed to present any evidence that created a genuine issue of fact regarding H&M's involvement. Therefore, H&M established its entitlement to judgment as a matter of law, with multiple precedents cited to support this conclusion. The justices Bracken, O’Brien, Santucci, Friedmann, and Goldstein concurred in the decision.

Legal Issues Addressed

Burden of Proof for Summary Judgment

Application: H&M Mechanical Contractors, Inc. successfully demonstrated its entitlement to judgment as a matter of law by providing admissible evidence showing it did not perform work in the area of the accident.

Reasoning: The court found that H&M provided admissible evidence demonstrating it did not perform any work in the area where the plaintiff was injured before the accident.

Reversal of Lower Court Decisions

Application: The appellate court reversed the Supreme Court, Rockland County's order, which initially denied H&M's motion for summary judgment, thereby dismissing the complaint against H&M and severing the action against remaining defendants.

Reasoning: The appellate court reverses the lower court's decision, granting H&M's motion and dismissing the complaint against it, while severing the action against the remaining defendants.

Summary Judgment in Personal Injury Cases

Application: The appellate court granted summary judgment in favor of H&M Mechanical Contractors, Inc., finding that the plaintiff failed to present any evidence creating a genuine issue of fact regarding H&M's involvement in the accident.

Reasoning: The plaintiff failed to present any evidence that created a genuine issue of fact regarding H&M's involvement.