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Johnson v. Haig

Citations: 226 A.D.2d 588; 641 N.Y.S.2d 571; 1996 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 4396

Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York; April 22, 1996; New York; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In a medical malpractice case, the plaintiff appealed a Supreme Court order from April 3, 1995, which denied her motion to vacate a previous order from January 31, 1994, that dismissed her complaint under CPLR 3126(3). The appellate court reversed the April 3 order, granted the motion to vacate, vacated the January 31 order, and reinstated the complaint. The dismissal was deemed improper as it was based on an ex parte oral motion by the defendant without notifying the plaintiff. The court noted that the defendant retains the right to renew the motion properly. Judges Miller, Joy, Hart, and Krausman concurred with the decision.

Legal Issues Addressed

Requirements for Motion to Dismiss Under CPLR 3126(3)

Application: The court must ensure proper notice to the opposing party before granting a motion to dismiss a complaint for failure to comply with discovery orders.

Reasoning: The dismissal was deemed improper as it was based on an ex parte oral motion by the defendant without notifying the plaintiff.

Reversal of Dismissal Orders

Application: An appellate court can reverse a dismissal order if it finds procedural improprieties in the way the order was granted.

Reasoning: The appellate court reversed the April 3 order, granted the motion to vacate, vacated the January 31 order, and reinstated the complaint.

Right to Renew Motion

Application: A defendant retains the right to properly renew a motion that was previously dismissed due to procedural errors.

Reasoning: The court noted that the defendant retains the right to renew the motion properly.