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Stafkings Health Care Systems, Inc. v. Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Utica-Watertown, Inc.

Citations: 221 A.D.2d 908; 635 N.Y.S.2d 387; 1995 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 13386Docket: Appeal No. 1

Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York; November 14, 1995; New York; State Appellate Court

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The court modified the order and affirmed it without costs, noting that the Supreme Court erred by not dismissing the plaintiff's second cause of action for negligent misrepresentation. The plaintiff, a health care provider, claimed that they contacted the defendant insurer to verify coverage for certain services under a group policy with an employer. An employee of the insurer confirmed coverage, leading the plaintiff to provide those services. Subsequently, the insurer denied coverage based on a policy exclusion. The plaintiff contended that they relied on the insurer's negligent misrepresentation when providing the services.

For a tort recovery due to pecuniary loss from negligent misrepresentation, there must be either actual privity of contract or a relationship closely resembling privity between the parties. The court found that the plaintiff did not establish such a relationship, as a single unsolicited phone inquiry was insufficient to create a special relationship. The ruling referenced several precedents, emphasizing that the plaintiff's actions did not meet the necessary legal threshold.