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Florida Plywood, Inc. v. Boyette

Citations: 140 Ga. App. 383; 231 S.E.2d 79; 1976 Ga. App. LEXIS 1487Docket: 52661

Court: Court of Appeals of Georgia; October 8, 1976; Georgia; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case concerns an appeal from a Workmen’s Compensation award in which the appellant challenged the sufficiency of notice of injury, the admissibility of deposition evidence, and the calculation of compensation. The claimant was found to have reported his injury to his supervisor within the statutory 30-day period, as evidenced by both the claimant’s statement and the manager’s corroborating accident report. The court also determined that the administrative judge did not err in considering the claimant’s deposition, since it had been referenced during the hearing, thereby satisfying requisite evidentiary standards. However, the appellate review revealed that the awarded weekly compensation exceeded the statutory maximum, as the correct calculation for total incapacity based on the claimant’s average wage should have resulted in a lesser amount. Consequently, while the court affirmed the underlying entitlement to compensation, it remanded the case with instructions to adjust the weekly award to the appropriate statutory rate, assigning costs to the appellee. The procedural history included submission for decision, a prompt ruling, and a subsequent denial of rehearing.

Legal Issues Addressed

Admissibility of Deposition Evidence in Administrative Proceedings

Application: The court determined that the administrative judge properly considered the claimant’s deposition since it was referenced during the hearing, rejecting the appellant’s argument regarding its admissibility.

Reasoning: The court found that the administrative judge appropriately considered the claimant's deposition, as it was referenced during the hearing, and thus, the appellant's argument lacked merit.

Calculation of Compensation for Total Incapacity

Application: The court clarified that the correct weekly compensation for total incapacity should be 66 2/3% of the claimant’s average weekly wage, and found the initial award excessive, ordering a reduction to the statutory amount.

Reasoning: Under the applicable law, the correct compensation for a total incapacity due to the claimant's average weekly wage of $115.85 should be calculated at 66 2/3%, totaling approximately $77.22. The initial award of $80 per week was deemed excessive.

Partial Affirmance and Modification of Award in Appellate Review

Application: While affirming the overall judgment, the appellate court directed the Workmen’s Compensation Board to correct the compensation amount and assigned costs to the appellee.

Reasoning: The superior court's judgment was partially erroneous regarding the compensation amount; however, the overall judgment was affirmed with instructions to the Workmen’s Compensation Board to adjust the award accordingly, with costs assigned to the appellee.

Timely Notice of Injury under Workmen’s Compensation Act

Application: The court held that the claimant satisfied the statutory requirement for reporting a work-related injury within 30 days by notifying his manager of soreness two days after the incident, and the employer’s knowledge was confirmed by the manager’s own accident report.

Reasoning: Evidence indicated that the claimant reported being "sore" to his manager upon returning to work two days post-injury, which was sufficient to conclude that the injury was reported within the required timeframe or that the employer had knowledge of it. The manager confirmed having filed a report regarding the accident, corroborating the claimant's claims.