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Albrecht v. Nix

Citations: 113 Ga. App. 395; 148 S.E.2d 187; 1966 Ga. App. LEXIS 1078Docket: 41808, 41821

Court: Court of Appeals of Georgia; March 3, 1966; Georgia; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case revolves around the ownership of funds in a garnishment proceeding, questioning whether these funds belong to Mrs. Jettie Ward Nix individually or to her deceased husband's estate, for which she serves as executrix. The legal issue centers on whether the funds, derived from the sale of Mrs. Nix's equity of redemption in property allocated as her year's support, should be considered personal assets or part of the estate. The court concluded that the funds are Mrs. Nix's personal property since they originated from her sale of property designated for her year's support, a right that extinguished the estate's claim to the property. Consequently, the funds were awarded to H. W. Cauthen, Sr., who had a judgment against Mrs. Nix. The trial court's decision was affirmed, reinforcing that the estate's creditors have no claim to these funds. The judgment was delivered on March 3, 1966, with a rehearing denied on March 29, 1966.

Legal Issues Addressed

Distribution of Estate Assets

Application: Funds that are individually owned by a widow as part of her year's support are not considered estate assets and are not subject to distribution among creditors.

Reasoning: As such, these funds are individually owned by Mrs. Nix and not part of her husband's estate, which lost any claim to the property once the year's support was granted to her.

Impact of Year's Support on Estate Claims

Application: Once a year's support is granted in property, the estate no longer has a claim to the property, even if the sale price exceeds the appraised value.

Reasoning: The court ruled that it is irrelevant that the sale price exceeded the appraised value of the equity, as the year's support was granted in property, not merely as cash against the estate.

Ownership of Funds in Garnishment Proceedings

Application: The court determined that funds from the sale of an equity of redemption, granted as a year's support, belong to the individual and not the decedent's estate.

Reasoning: The court found that the funds were generated from Mrs. Nix's sale of her equity of redemption in property designated for her year's support.