You are viewing a free summary from Descrybe.ai. For citation checking, legal issue analysis, and other advanced tools, explore our Legal Research Toolkit — not free, but close.

Clarence Lee Roy Combs v. Rockwell International Corporation Amalgamated Local 887-Uaw, Clarence Lee Roy Combs v. Rockwell International Corporation Amalgamated Local 887-Uaw International Union United Automobile Aerospace & Agricultural Implement Workers of America

Citations: 927 F.2d 486; 91 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 1689; 18 Fed. R. Serv. 3d 1445; 91 Daily Journal DAR 2585; 1991 U.S. App. LEXIS 3256Docket: 90-55118

Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit; March 3, 1991; Federal Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the plaintiff, a former employee of Rockwell International Corporation, filed a lawsuit against Rockwell and the United Auto Workers (UAW) union, alleging breach of the collective bargaining agreement and other claims after his seniority rights expired and he was not rehired timely. The case was dismissed with prejudice by the trial court due to the plaintiff's egregious misconduct during the deposition process, where he significantly altered his testimony, violating procedural rules under Fed. R.Civ. P. 30(e). The court found these actions constituted an attempt to mislead, justifying dismissal under Fed. R.Civ. P. 11 and the court's inherent powers. The appeal was considered meritless, leading the appellate court to affirm the dismissal and impose sanctions on the plaintiff and his counsel for a frivolous appeal, including double costs and attorney's fees totaling $11,250. While the defendants also sought summary judgment based on the statute of limitations and failure to exhaust union remedies, the court focused on the misconduct as the primary ground for dismissal, underscoring the severity of altering deposition testimony.

Legal Issues Addressed

Dismissal for Deposition Misconduct

Application: The court dismissed the plaintiff's action with prejudice due to his misconduct in altering deposition transcripts, which violated procedural rules.

Reasoning: The trial court dismissed the case with prejudice, citing Fed. R.Civ. P. 11 and inherent powers for violating Fed. R.Civ. P. 30(e), emphasizing that dismissal is warranted for falsifying depositions.

Sanctions for Frivolous Appeals

Application: The appellate court imposed double costs and attorney's fees as sanctions for the plaintiff's frivolous appeal.

Reasoning: Combs' appeal was found meritless, resulting in double costs and attorney's fees as sanctions for a frivolous appeal.

Statute of Limitations and Exhaustion of Remedies

Application: The defendants moved for summary judgment on grounds including the statute of limitations and failure to exhaust internal union remedies, although the court did not address these due to the dismissal.

Reasoning: Rockwell and the unions sought to dismiss Combs' action due to his misconduct, alternatively requesting summary judgment based on the statute of limitations and failure to exhaust internal union remedies.