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State v. Alexander

Citations: 503 A.2d 705; 1986 Me. LEXIS 694

Court: Supreme Judicial Court of Maine; January 21, 1986; Maine; State Supreme Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

Floyd Alexander appeals his conviction of four counts of gross sexual misconduct, arguing that the evidence was insufficient. The case was decided after a jury-waived trial in the Superior Court of Cumberland County. The court maintains that it will not substitute its judgment regarding the weight of the juvenile witness's testimony if that testimony is not contradictory, unreasonable, or incredible. Despite some discrepancies noted in the child victim’s account regarding the frequency of the misconduct, the trial justice determined that the testimony about the actual occurrence of the misconduct was credible. After reviewing the record, the court concluded that a rational finder of fact could have found Alexander guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. The judgment is affirmed, with all justices concurring.

Legal Issues Addressed

Credibility of Witness Testimony

Application: The trial court's role in assessing witness credibility is upheld, particularly when the testimony is not contradictory, unreasonable, or incredible, despite noted discrepancies.

Reasoning: The court maintains that it will not substitute its judgment regarding the weight of the juvenile witness's testimony if that testimony is not contradictory, unreasonable, or incredible.

Judicial Review of Trial Justice's Findings

Application: Appellate review respects the trial justice’s determination of credibility and factual findings unless clearly erroneous.

Reasoning: Despite some discrepancies noted in the child victim’s account regarding the frequency of the misconduct, the trial justice determined that the testimony about the actual occurrence of the misconduct was credible.

Sufficiency of Evidence in Criminal Conviction

Application: The court evaluates the sufficiency of evidence by determining whether a rational finder of fact could conclude guilt beyond a reasonable doubt, even if there are some inconsistencies in the testimony.

Reasoning: After reviewing the record, the court concluded that a rational finder of fact could have found Alexander guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.