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AMENDMENT OF RULES 3, 4 5 and 7 OF RULES GOVERNING ADMISSION TO PRACTICE OF LAW

Citation: 2021 OK 2

Court: Supreme Court of Oklahoma; January 20, 2021; Oklahoma; State Supreme Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

The Supreme Court of Oklahoma has amended its rules regarding admission to the practice of law, affecting the procedures for both examination and UBE score transfer. The amendments, effective from January 21, 2021, outline specific requirements for applicants, including passing a written examination or transferring a recent UBE score, with additional conditions for older scores. Law students must register by their second year and submit detailed documentation, maintaining application validity for a decade. Furthermore, the rules specify deadlines and requisite documents for bar exam applications, emphasizing that admission must occur within a year of passing the exam unless extended by the Board of Bar Examiners. The amendments also clarify the retake process for applicants who fail the exam, requiring them to demonstrate continued good moral character. These comprehensive changes aim to standardize the admission process, ensuring that only qualified individuals are allowed to practice law in the state.

Legal Issues Addressed

Admission to Practice Law via Examination or UBE Score Transfer

Application: The Supreme Court of Oklahoma mandates that admission to practice law requires either passing a written examination or transferring a Uniform Bar Exam score as recommended by the Board of Bar Examiners.

Reasoning: Rule Three mandates that only individuals recommended by the Board of Bar Examiners, who have successfully passed a written examination or transferred a Uniform Bar Exam (UBE) score, may be admitted to practice law in Oklahoma.

Bar Examination and Admission Deadlines

Application: Applicants must be admitted within one year of passing the bar exam unless an extension is granted.

Reasoning: Admission must occur within one year of passing the bar exam unless extended by the Board.

Bar Examination Application Procedures

Application: Applications to take the bar exam must be submitted six months in advance and include specific academic credentials.

Reasoning: Applications to take the bar exam must be submitted at least six months before the examination date using forms specified by the Board of Bar Examiners.

Eligibility for UBE Score Transfer

Application: Applicants seeking admission via UBE score transfer must demonstrate active law practice if the score is older than three but less than five years.

Reasoning: If the UBE score is older than three but less than five years, applicants must also demonstrate two years of active law practice immediately preceding their Oklahoma application and provide a report from the National Conference of Bar Examiners (NCBE) at their own expense.

Examination Retake Provisions

Application: Applicants failing the bar exam may retake it by submitting a subsequent application proving good moral character.

Reasoning: If an applicant fails the exam, they may retake it by submitting an additional application proving continued good moral character.

Registration Requirements for Law Students

Application: Law students must register by a specified deadline with required documentation, maintaining application validity for ten years.

Reasoning: Additionally, registration as a law student requires a verified application by October 15 of the student's second year, including proof of a Bachelor’s degree, fingerprints for background checks, a recent photograph, and an NCBE Student Application Report.