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Carrithers v. Cornett's Spirit of the Suwannee, Inc.

Citations: 93 So. 3d 1240; 2012 WL 3238679; 2012 Fla. App. LEXIS 13356Docket: No. 1D12-2051

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; August 10, 2012; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this appellate case, the appellants challenged an order titled 'Final Judgment for Appellate Attorneys’ Fees and Costs,' which stemmed from a prior provisional fee award. The primary legal issue was whether the appeal was appropriate under Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.400(c), which mandates a motion for review in the underlying appeal instead of a new appeal. The court dismissed the appeal due to lack of jurisdiction under Rule 9.170(b)(23), which governs probate orders, as the fee determination did not qualify as an 'award' eligible for appeal. Despite appellants' procedural misstep, the court construed their notice of appeal as a motion under Rule 9.400(c) for the original case, allowing for jurisdictional review of the attorney fees issue. Consequently, the matter was transferred for further proceedings, and appellees' motion to dismiss the appeal as untimely was denied, reaffirming the court's procedural framework for reviewing attorney fees.

Legal Issues Addressed

Appealable Probate Orders Under New Rule

Application: The court noted that an order determining fees based on a prior provisional award does not qualify as an 'award' for appeal purposes under the newly established Rule 9.170.

Reasoning: The court noted that the Florida Supreme Court had recently established Rule 9.170, which outlines appealable probate orders, including those awarding attorney fees. However, an order determining fees based on a prior provisional award does not qualify as an 'award' for appeal purposes.

Application of Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.400(c)

Application: The court clarified that review of the order titled 'Final Judgment for Appellate Attorneys’ Fees and Costs' should occur through a motion for review in the underlying appeal, according to Rule 9.400(c).

Reasoning: The court clarified that review of such an order should occur through a motion for review in the underlying appeal, as stipulated in Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.400(c).

Jurisdiction Over Fee Orders in Appeals

Application: The court determined that it lacks jurisdiction to review the fees and costs order in the current appeal, as the proper procedure is a motion for review in the underlying appeal.

Reasoning: The court rejected Appellants’ argument for appellate review under Rule 9.170(b)(23), ruling that it lacks jurisdiction to review the fees and costs order in the current appeal, resulting in the appeal's dismissal.

Precedent and Procedural Errors in Appeals

Application: The court referenced precedent cases to conclude that the Appellants' new appeal filing precluded the right to review in the earlier appeal, yet it allowed for the notice of appeal to be treated as a motion under Rule 9.400(c).

Reasoning: The court also referenced precedent cases, asserting that Appellants' filing of a new appeal rather than a proper motion for review precluded the right to review in the earlier appeal.