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Estick v. Myrtil

Citation: 2021 NY Slip Op 04747Docket: 2018-02228

Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York; August 25, 2021; New York; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

In the case of Estick v. Myrtil, the Appellate Division of the New York Supreme Court upheld the lower court's decision to grant summary judgment in favor of the defendant, resulting in the dismissal of the plaintiff's Labor Law claims. The dispute originated from an injury sustained by the plaintiff while installing cable services at the defendant's property. The court concluded that the defendant had successfully demonstrated a lack of sufficient connection to the plaintiff's work, thus establishing a prima facie case for dismissal under Labor Law Section 240(1). The plaintiff's failure to present a triable issue of fact further supported the dismissal. Other claims by the plaintiff were deemed either meritless or academic. Additionally, the court did not address the defendant's argument on the common-law negligence claim due to her failure to cross-appeal that decision. The judgment was affirmed without costs or disbursements, ultimately favoring the defendant and dismissing the plaintiff's claims.

Legal Issues Addressed

Effect of Not Cross-Appealing

Application: The defendant's failure to cross-appeal precluded consideration of her argument regarding the denial of her motion to dismiss the common-law negligence claim.

Reasoning: Myrtil's argument regarding the denial of her motion to dismiss the common-law negligence claim was not considered, as she did not cross-appeal that portion of the order.

Failure to Present Triable Issue

Application: The plaintiff's inability to present a triable issue of fact in response to the defendant's prima facie case led to the dismissal of the claims.

Reasoning: Estick failed to present a triable issue of fact in opposition.

Prima Facie Case for Dismissal

Application: The defendant successfully established a prima facie case by showing the absence of a relevant connection, shifting the burden to the plaintiff to present a triable issue of fact.

Reasoning: Myrtil established a prima facie case for dismissal of the Labor Law 240(1) claim by demonstrating that there was no sufficient connection between her and Estick's work at the time of the accident.

Summary Judgment under Labor Law Section 240(1)

Application: The court affirmed the dismissal of the plaintiff's Labor Law Section 240(1) claim because the defendant showed no sufficient connection to the plaintiff's work.

Reasoning: The court found that Myrtil established a prima facie case for dismissal of the Labor Law 240(1) claim by demonstrating that there was no sufficient connection between her and Estick's work at the time of the accident.