You are viewing a free summary from Descrybe.ai. For citation checking, legal issue analysis, and other advanced tools, explore our Legal Research Toolkit — not free, but close.

Whitehead v. State

Citations: 128 So. 3d 930; 2013 WL 6703667; 2013 Fla. App. LEXIS 20159Docket: No. 2D13-3025

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; December 19, 2013; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this appellate case, the appellant, challenging the postconviction court's denial of his motion for additional jail credit under Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.800(a), argued that he was entitled to 1316 days of jail credit rather than the 1297 and 1096 days awarded for two separate cases involving aggravated assault, robbery, and other charges. The appellant claimed continuous incarceration from October 25, 2006, until his transfer to the Department of Corrections. The postconviction court relied on custody records showing conflicting arrest dates, concluding the awarded credits were correct. However, the appellant contended these records were incomplete and contradictory, failing to account for the entire duration of his detention. The appellate court found the documentation insufficient to disprove the appellant's claims, highlighting inconsistencies, such as simultaneous records of release and maximum security detention, and referencing a similar case, Gh’een v. State, that resulted in a reversal. Consequently, the appellate court reversed the lower court's ruling, remanding the case for expedited further proceedings with instructions to provide comprehensive arrest affidavits and case progress dockets. The decision underscores the necessity for accurate custody documentation in determining jail credit entitlements.

Legal Issues Addressed

Jail Credit under Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.800(a)

Application: The appellant challenged the postconviction court's calculation of jail credit, asserting entitlement to additional days based on continuous incarceration.

Reasoning: Terrail Whitehead appeals the denial of his motion under Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.800(a) for additional jail credit.

Precedential Reference to Gh’een v. State

Application: The court referenced a similar case where a lack of documentation led to a reversal, reinforcing the appellant's argument for additional jail credit.

Reasoning: The court references Gh’een v. State, where a similar situation led to a reversal of a denial for additional jail credit due to inadequate documentation of release.

Requirement for Accurate Custody Documentation

Application: The court emphasized the need for accurate and complete custody records to determine the appellant's entitlement to jail credit, noting contradictions in the provided records.

Reasoning: The screen printouts attached by the postconviction court are contradictory and do not disprove Mr. Whitehead's claim regarding his detention status.

Reversal and Remand for Further Proceedings

Application: Due to inadequate documentation and unresolved contradictions regarding the appellant's detention status, the appellate court reversed the lower court's ruling and remanded the case for further proceedings.

Reasoning: The decision reverses the postconviction court's ruling and remands for expedited proceedings to further evaluate Whitehead's entitlement to jail credit.