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MAXWELL BIGGS, By His Next Friend DERRICK BIGGS, and DERRICK BIGGS, Individually v. ANGELIA BRINNEMAN

Citation: Not availableDocket: SD36178

Court: Missouri Court of Appeals; April 16, 2020; Missouri; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves a custody dispute between the respondents, Derrick Biggs and his minor child, represented by Derrick Biggs, and the appellant, Angelia Brinneman. The case arises from Biggs' petition for paternity, custody, visitation, and support, with Brinneman countering for sole physical custody, joint legal custody, and child support. The trial court awarded joint legal and physical custody, designating Biggs' residence as the child's primary address after determining that Brinneman's unauthorized relocation to Kansas undermined cooperation between the parties. Brinneman's appeal was dismissed for failing to meet the requirements of Rule 84.04, which mandates a structured and substantiated appellate brief. The court found her brief lacked appropriate citations, relied on unsupported assertions, and failed to provide a fair statement of facts, thereby rendering her appeal invalid. Despite her claims of acting in good faith, the court upheld the joint custody arrangement, emphasizing that procedural deficiencies in Brinneman's appeal precluded review on the merits. The ruling underscores the necessity for adherence to appellate procedural rules to ensure substantive judicial review.

Legal Issues Addressed

Appellate Brief Requirements under Rule 84.04

Application: Brinneman's appeal was dismissed due to her failure to comply with Rule 84.04, which specifies the necessary structure and content for appellate briefs.

Reasoning: Brinneman's appeal was dismissed due to her brief's failure to comply with Rule 84.04.

Custody Determination under Paternity Actions

Application: The court awarded joint legal and physical custody, with the child's residence designated for educational and mailing purposes at Derrick Biggs' address due to the circumstances surrounding the case.

Reasoning: The trial court, presided over by Honorable Michael V. Headrick, awarded joint legal and joint physical custody of the minor child to both parties, designating Derrick Biggs' residence as the child's official address for educational and mailing purposes.

Dismissal of Appeal for Procedural Defects

Application: The appeal was dismissed due to significant deficiencies in the brief, including lack of appropriate citations and unsupported arguments.

Reasoning: Brinneman's appeal is dismissed due to significant deficiencies in her brief, notably a lack of appropriate citations to the record and reliance on unsupported argument or speculation.

Standards for Appellate Review

Application: The appellate court emphasized compliance with Rule 84.04 and the necessity for the appellant to justify reversals with substantial evidence and proper argumentation.

Reasoning: The document critiques the appellant's compliance with appellate rules, particularly focusing on her brief's structure and content.

Unauthorized Relocation and Custody Orders

Application: Brinneman's unauthorized relocation was a significant factor in the court's decision to grant joint custody and primarily reside the child with Biggs.

Reasoning: Brinneman relocated to Kansas with the child in September 2018 without court permission, violating custody orders.