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Ji Hae Kim v. Quintanilla

Citation: 2019 NY Slip Op 6071Docket: 2017-05185

Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York; August 7, 2019; New York; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

In the case of Ji Hae Kim v. Quintanilla, the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York considered an appeal related to a motor vehicle accident that led to personal injury claims by the plaintiffs under Insurance Law § 5102(d). The plaintiffs, Ji Hae Kim and Jae Soon Lee, sought to overturn the trial court's order granting the defendant's motion for summary judgment, which dismissed their claims. The appellate court decided to modify the lower court's decision by denying the summary judgment concerning Jae Soon Lee. The court found that the defendant did not meet the prima facie burden of proving that Lee did not suffer a serious injury as defined under the 90/180-day category of the statute. However, the court affirmed the dismissal of Ji Hae Kim's claims, as the defendant provided adequate medical evidence that Kim's injury did not constitute a serious injury, and Kim failed to present a triable issue of fact. The outcome was a partial reversal, allowing Lee's claims to proceed while affirming the dismissal of Kim's claims.

Legal Issues Addressed

Prima Facie Burden in Motion for Summary Judgment

Application: The court determined that the defendant failed to meet the prima facie burden to show that Jae Soon Lee did not sustain a serious injury, which is necessary to justify summary judgment.

Reasoning: The court modified the Supreme Court's order by denying the summary judgment concerning Jae Soon Lee, finding that the defendant did not meet her prima facie burden to show that Lee did not sustain a serious injury.

Serious Injury under Insurance Law § 5102(d)

Application: The court found that the defendant provided sufficient medical evidence to demonstrate that Ji Hae Kim's injury did not qualify as a serious injury, thus upholding the dismissal of Kim's claims.

Reasoning: Conversely, the court upheld the dismissal of Ji Hae Kim's claims, agreeing that the defendant provided sufficient medical evidence demonstrating that Kim's left knee injury did not qualify as a serious injury under the relevant categories of Insurance Law.

Summary Judgment in Personal Injury Claims

Application: The court reviews whether the defendant met the prima facie burden to justify summary judgment dismissing the personal injury claims under Insurance Law § 5102(d).

Reasoning: The Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York addressed an appeal from plaintiffs Ji Hae Kim and Jae Soon Lee regarding an order that granted the defendant's motion for summary judgment, dismissing their personal injury claims under Insurance Law § 5102(d).

Triable Issue of Fact in Personal Injury Claims

Application: The court concluded that Ji Hae Kim failed to raise a triable issue of fact in opposition to the defendant's motion, supporting the summary judgment dismissal of her claims.

Reasoning: Kim failed to raise a triable issue of fact in opposition to the defendant's motion.