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Toddrick O. Ricks v. City of Sandy Springs

Citation: Not availableDocket: A19D0068

Court: Court of Appeals of Georgia; September 7, 2018; Georgia; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

Toddrick O. Ricks sought discretionary review from the Court of Appeals of Georgia following a guilty verdict for speeding from the City of Sandy Springs Municipal Court. The court determined it lacked jurisdiction to hear the appeal, as municipal court judgments must be appealed to the superior court either directly or via certiorari, per OCGA 5-4-3 and OCGA 40-13-28. Precedents from Reed v. State and Willard v. City of Eatonton confirmed that appeals from municipal court convictions go to superior court. Only after a superior court ruling can an aggrieved party seek discretionary review from the Court of Appeals. Consequently, Ricks' application for review was dismissed due to the absence of a superior court decision. An exception exists for final judgments from the Municipal Court of Columbus, which can be directly appealed to the Court of Appeals or the Supreme Court.

Legal Issues Addressed

Appeal Process for Municipal Court Judgments

Application: Judgments from municipal courts must first be appealed to the superior court before seeking review from the Court of Appeals.

Reasoning: Precedents from Reed v. State and Willard v. City of Eatonton confirmed that appeals from municipal court convictions go to superior court.

Exceptions to Appeal Process

Application: An exception exists for final judgments from the Municipal Court of Columbus, which allows direct appeals to higher courts.

Reasoning: An exception exists for final judgments from the Municipal Court of Columbus, which can be directly appealed to the Court of Appeals or the Supreme Court.

Jurisdiction of the Court of Appeals

Application: The Court of Appeals of Georgia does not have jurisdiction to hear direct appeals from municipal court judgments.

Reasoning: The court determined it lacked jurisdiction to hear the appeal, as municipal court judgments must be appealed to the superior court either directly or via certiorari, per OCGA 5-4-3 and OCGA 40-13-28.