You are viewing a free summary from Descrybe.ai. For citation checking, legal issue analysis, and other advanced tools, explore our Legal Research Toolkit — not free, but close.

Craig Bridgeman v. SBC Internet Services, Inc.

Citation: 270 So. 3d 112Docket: 2016-WC-00714-COA

Court: Court of Appeals of Mississippi; August 7, 2018; Mississippi; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case involves an appeal by Craig Bridgeman against the Mississippi Workers' Compensation Commission's award of permanent partial disability benefits, stemming from a 50% industrial loss of use of his right upper extremity due to a work-related injury. Bridgeman contested the decision, arguing for a 100% industrial loss. The Commission had affirmed the administrative judge's finding of a 7% medical impairment but recognized a greater industrial loss, granting benefits at two-thirds of his average weekly wage for 100 weeks. The court's review emphasized the substantial evidence standard, noting that the Commission's role includes evaluating evidence and witness credibility. The court upheld the Commission's decision, stating that the presumption of 100% industrial loss was rebutted as Bridgeman could earn wages similar to his pre-injury earnings. The Commission relied on expert testimony and Bridgeman's ability to perform other work, considering his education and work history. Consequently, the decision, which balanced medical impairment and industrial loss, was affirmed, reflecting the judge's discretion and adherence to legal standards concerning scheduled-member injuries.

Legal Issues Addressed

Compensation Based on Functional Loss in Scheduled-Member Injuries

Application: Compensation is determined by functional loss rather than wage-earning capacity in cases of scheduled-member injuries.

Reasoning: The court upheld the Commission's conclusion, clarifying that in cases of scheduled-member injuries, compensation is based on functional loss rather than wage-earning capacity.

Determination of Industrial Loss of Use

Application: The Commission determined that Bridgeman suffered a 50% industrial loss of use, considering his inability to return to pre-injury employment but recognizing his capacity to earn similar wages in other roles.

Reasoning: The administrative judge determined that the presumption of 100% industrial loss applied because Bridgeman was unable to return to his pre-injury job. However, the Commission agreed with the judge's finding that SBC successfully rebutted this presumption by demonstrating Bridgeman's ability to earn similar wages as before his injury.

Rebuttal of Presumption of 100% Industrial Loss

Application: An employer can rebut the presumption of total loss of use by demonstrating the claimant's ability to earn similar wages as before the injury.

Reasoning: An employer can rebut the presumption by showing the claimant's capacity to earn the pre-injury wage, but even if rebutted, the injured employee can still recover benefits based on the greater of medical impairment or industrial loss of use.

Standard of Review for Workers' Compensation Commission Decisions

Application: The court's review is limited to determining whether the Commission's decision was supported by substantial evidence, arbitrary, capricious, or beyond the agency's authority.

Reasoning: The standard of review for the Commission's decision is limited to assessing whether it was supported by substantial evidence, arbitrary, capricious, or beyond the agency's authority.