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Settlement Funding/Peachtree Settlement Servs. Corp. v. The Prudential Assigned Settlement Servs. Corp.

Citation: Not availableDocket: S1471

Court: Vermont Superior Court; March 24, 2011; Vermont; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

In the case of Settlement Funding/Peachtree Settlement Services Corp. v. The Prudential Assigned Settlement Services Corp., the Vermont Superior Court examined whether Erik Shangraw's proposed sale of future structured settlement payments to Peachtree was in his best interest. Shangraw, a 23-year-old with no dependents, sought to exchange substantial future payments for an immediate sum to purchase and renovate a home and buy a car. The court denied Peachtree's request for approval, concluding that the transaction was not in Shangraw's best interest as required by relevant statutes, which necessitate a determination that such transfers are both 'fair and reasonable' and beneficial to the payee. Peachtree's subsequent motion for reconsideration was denied due to a lack of new evidence or manifest errors. The court emphasized the distinct 'best interest' standard, highlighting Shangraw's limited financial insight and lack of professional advisement. The decision underscores the protective intent of statutory requirements for judicial review of structured settlement transfers, advocating for independent financial guidance in future applications to ensure payee interests are prioritized.

Legal Issues Addressed

Approval of Structured Settlement Payment Transfers

Application: The court evaluates whether a transfer of structured settlement payment rights is in the best interest of the payee, as required by statute.

Reasoning: Under relevant statutes, a transfer of structured settlement payment rights must be approved by a court, which must determine that the transfer is both 'fair and reasonable' and in the best interest of the payee, considering dependents' welfare.

Best Interest Standard in Structured Settlement Transfers

Application: The court applied the 'best interest' standard independently from the 'fair and reasonable' standard, concluding the transaction was not in Shangraw's best interests.

Reasoning: The court emphasizes that the 'best interest' standard is distinct and must be satisfied independently; failure to meet either standard results in denial of the approval petition.

Financial Advisement in Structured Settlement Agreements

Application: The court suggested that future applications should include financial advisor input to support the decision-making process and ensure the payee's interests are protected.

Reasoning: The court advises that future applications could benefit from input from a financial advisor supporting Shangraw's decisions and a copy of the original structured settlement agreement to confirm it does not hinder payment assignments.

Judicial Review to Protect Payees

Application: The court's decision reflects a statutory mandate to protect structured settlement payees from exploitation by ensuring transfers align with their best interests.

Reasoning: The court noted that statutes mandating judicial review are intended to protect structured settlement payees from exploitation.

Reconsideration of Court Decisions

Application: Peachtree's motion for reconsideration was denied as it failed to demonstrate manifest errors or new evidence that would alter the original decision.

Reasoning: The court found no grounds for reconsideration as Peachtree failed to demonstrate any intervening changes in law or manifest errors in the original ruling.