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Bay Ridge Fuel Corp. v. 126 Bapaz, LLC

Citation: Not availableDocket: 2017 NYSlipOp 51528(U)

Court: Appellate Terms of the Supreme Court of New York; November 3, 2017; New York; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case involves an appeal by Bay Ridge Fuel Corp. against the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County's order, which denied its motion for a default judgment against 126 Bapaz, LLC and Myerson Management Corp. The matter arose from a breach of contract concerning unpaid fuel oil deliveries amounting to $22,352.92. Bay Ridge's manager detailed an oral agreement and submitted invoices for the unpaid amounts, which the defendants did not contest. Initially, the Civil Court found the oral agreement insufficiently specific, thus denying the default judgment. However, upon appeal, the appellate court concluded that Bay Ridge had sufficiently demonstrated the existence and breach of the oral contract and established an account stated. Given the lack of opposition from the defendants, the appellate court reversed the lower court's decision, granting Bay Ridge's motion for a default judgment in the specified amount. The decision was unanimously concurred by Judges Weston, Pesce, and Solomon, and was officially recorded on November 3, 2017.

Legal Issues Addressed

Account Stated Doctrine

Application: The appellate court found that an account stated had been established, supporting the plaintiff's claim for unpaid fuel deliveries.

Reasoning: On appeal, the court determined that Bay Ridge demonstrated the existence and breach of the oral contract and established an account stated.

Default Judgment Requirements

Application: The appellate court granted the default judgment as the defendants failed to oppose the motion or dispute the invoices provided by the plaintiff.

Reasoning: Since the defendants did not submit any opposition papers, the appellate court reversed the Civil Court's decision and granted the motion for a default judgment in favor of Bay Ridge for the principal sum of $22,352.92.

Oral Contract Specificity

Application: The initial denial of the motion for default judgment was based on the Civil Court's finding that the oral agreement was insufficiently specific, thus failing to establish the terms agreed upon by the defendants.

Reasoning: The Civil Court's June 8, 2016 order found the oral agreement to be insufficiently specific to establish what the defendants had agreed to.