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In the INTEREST OF B. D. O., a Child.

Citations: 807 S.E.2d 507; 343 Ga. App. 587Docket: A17A1241

Court: Court of Appeals of Georgia; October 30, 2017; Georgia; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

In a case concerning the termination of a biological father's parental rights, the appellate court evaluated the juvenile court's decision under Georgia law, particularly OCGA § 15-11-310. The father appealed the juvenile court's ruling, arguing insufficient evidence for termination. The child had been removed from the father's custody due to issues such as inadequate supervision and domestic violence. Despite the father's claims of completing drug tests and securing employment, the juvenile court found that he failed to maintain contact with the child and did not fulfill his court-ordered case plan, including child support obligations. The child was thriving in foster care, and expert testimony indicated potential harm if parental rights were not terminated. Recommendations from a Guardian and CASA supported the termination, emphasizing the child's best interests and stable foster care environment. The court determined aggravated circumstances and willful failure to support, citing abandonment and dependency under OCGA § 15-11-310. The father's appeal was denied, with the court affirming the decision, finding clear and convincing evidence that termination was in the child's best interests.

Legal Issues Addressed

Best Interests of the Child under OCGA § 15-11-310 (b)

Application: The court considered factors such as attachment, the child's wishes, and need for stability, concluding that termination of parental rights was in the child's best interests.

Reasoning: The court accepted recommendations from the Guardian and CASA, concluding that termination of the father's rights would serve the child's best interests.

Evidence of Parental Unfitness

Application: The father's history of substance abuse, failure to comply with the case plan, and lack of contact with the child were central to the court's determination of unfitness.

Reasoning: The juvenile court determined that the father had not taken steps to maintain his relationship with the child, had a history of substance abuse, had abandoned the child, failed to support him, and did not meet case plan goals or maintain contact with DFCS.

Parental Abandonment under OCGA § 15-11-310 (a)(2)

Application: The father's failure to legitimate the child, absence from visits, and lack of financial support constituted abandonment.

Reasoning: Evidence supported claims of abandonment, as the father did not pay child support and had not seen the child for over a year.

Termination of Parental Rights under OCGA § 15-11-310

Application: The appellate court affirmed the juvenile court's decision to terminate parental rights due to the father's failure to meet statutory requirements, including abandonment and failure to provide support.

Reasoning: The juvenile court determined that the father subjected the child to aggravated circumstances by abandoning him, as defined under OCGA 15-11-2 (5) and 15-11-310 (a)(2).

Timeliness of Motions for Reconsideration

Application: Motions for reconsideration are considered timely only if physically received within ten days of the decision date.

Reasoning: Motions for reconsideration must be physically received within ten days of the decision date to be considered timely.