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Manswell v. Montefiore Med. Ctr.

Citations: 2016 NY Slip Op 7855; 144 A.D.3d 564; 42 N.Y.S.3d 13Docket: 2258 308201/08

Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York; November 21, 2016; New York; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

In the case of Manswell v. Montefiore Medical Center, the Appellate Division, First Department, upheld the lower court's decision to deny the defendant's motion for summary judgment in a negligence and medical malpractice lawsuit. The plaintiffs alleged that Montefiore Medical Center's delay in intubating the decedent resulted in her death, claiming negligence. The defense offered expert testimony asserting that the hospital staff acted within the standard of care and attributed the death to the decedent's pre-existing conditions. In response, the plaintiffs presented a qualified expert whose testimony challenged the defense's position, particularly on the causation of death. The court found that the qualifications of the plaintiff's expert were adequate to opine on the standard of care and that the alleged delay in treatment could be seen as a departure from that standard. The court concluded that the conflicting expert opinions presented a triable issue of fact, suitable for jury determination. Consequently, the jury's role in resolving these expert conflicts was affirmed, and the case was allowed to proceed to trial. The decision was officially recorded on November 22, 2016.

Legal Issues Addressed

Expert Testimony in Medical Malpractice Cases

Application: The court acknowledged the admissibility and relevance of the plaintiffs' expert testimony, which sufficiently challenged the defendant's expert opinions, creating a triable issue of fact.

Reasoning: However, the plaintiffs countered with a qualified expert's opinion that sufficiently challenged the defendant's claims, particularly regarding the causation of death.

Jury's Role in Resolving Expert Opinion Conflicts

Application: The court held that credibility issues arising from conflicting expert opinions are matters for the jury to decide, reinforcing the jury's role in assessing evidence.

Reasoning: The court determined that issues regarding the credibility of the expert opinions were appropriate for jury consideration, thus upholding the lower court's ruling.

Standard of Care and Expert Qualifications

Application: The court found that the qualifications of the plaintiff's expert to comment on the standard of care were adequate, despite the defendant's objections, thus allowing the case to proceed.

Reasoning: While the defendant argued that the plaintiff's expert was not qualified to comment on the standard of care for critical care physicians, the court found that the alleged delay could constitute a departure from the standard of care.

Summary Judgment in Negligence and Medical Malpractice

Application: The court affirmed the denial of summary judgment for the defendant, emphasizing that disputed factual issues concerning negligence and causation are suitable for jury evaluation.

Reasoning: The Appellate Division, First Department, affirmed the Supreme Court's decision denying Montefiore Medical Center's motion for summary judgment in a negligence and medical malpractice case.