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Robert Martinez v. State

Citation: Not availableDocket: 04-14-00555-CR

Court: Court of Appeals of Texas; December 8, 2015; Texas; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves an appeal by an individual challenging the denial of his post-conviction application for a writ of habeas corpus under Article 11.072 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure. The appellant was seeking relief from confinement related to a felony DWI charge, which he argued should not have been considered due to prior misdemeanors. The trial court denied the application on the grounds that the appellant's community supervision had been revoked, thereby disqualifying him from relief under Article 11.072, which is specifically for individuals still under community supervision. The appeal also attempted to invoke Article 11.09, applicable to those confined for misdemeanors, but this argument was dismissed as it was not presented in the lower court and because the application was initially framed under Article 11.072. The Fourth Court of Appeals affirmed the trial court's decision, upholding the procedural requirements and affirming the denial of habeas corpus relief due to the appellant's failure to meet the necessary jurisdictional criteria under the relevant statute.

Legal Issues Addressed

Applicability of Article 11.09 for Misdemeanor Charges

Application: The appellant's argument for reclassification under Article 11.09 was rejected due to its absence in the trial court proceedings and the specific relief sought under Article 11.072.

Reasoning: Martinez argued on appeal that his application should be construed under article 11.09, which allows habeas corpus petitions for those confined on a misdemeanor charge. However, he did not raise this argument in the trial court, nor did he indicate that his application was misclassified.

Jurisdictional Requirements for Article 11.072 Applications

Application: The court affirmed that the application under Article 11.072 must be filed in the court where community supervision was imposed, which was not applicable to the appellant due to the revocation of his probation.

Reasoning: The application must be filed in the court where community supervision was imposed (TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. ANN. art. 11.072. 2(a)).

Writ of Habeas Corpus under Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Article 11.072

Application: The court determined that the applicant's community supervision status was crucial to the applicability of Article 11.072, which is limited to individuals whose community supervision has not been revoked.

Reasoning: The trial court concluded that only individuals whose community supervision has not been revoked can contest their underlying convictions under article 11.072.