You are viewing a free summary from Descrybe.ai. For citation checking, legal issue analysis, and other advanced tools, explore our Legal Research Toolkit — not free, but close.

Sharon Blanchard v. Ronald Blanchard

Citations: 2016 ME 140; 148 A.3d 277; 2016 Me. LEXIS 155

Court: Supreme Judicial Court of Maine; September 6, 2016; Maine; State Supreme Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the appellant challenged a District Court ruling that upheld the validity of a premarital agreement and finalized the divorce between the parties. The couple, who married in 1986, had executed a premarital agreement prior to marriage. Upon filing for divorce, the appellant contested the agreement's validity, arguing it was unconscionable and that it failed to cover a 2010 loan. The court conducted a bifurcated trial to assess the agreement under common law principles, as it predated the Uniform Premarital Agreement Act. The court found full financial disclosure at the time of signing and rebutted the presumption of fraud due to disproportionate provisions. Procedural and substantive unconscionability were also considered, but the agreement was upheld as neither was found. The appellant's claim for repayment of the 2010 loan was denied, as it was not addressed in the agreement. Additionally, the court did not grant arrearages for unpaid spousal support, and no motion for further findings was filed. The court's judgment was affirmed, with no abuse of discretion in its rulings on financial obligations.

Legal Issues Addressed

Enforcement of Unaddressed Loans in Divorce Proceedings

Application: The court declined to enforce the repayment of a 2010 loan as part of the divorce proceedings because it was not included in the premarital agreement.

Reasoning: Regarding a 2010 business loan not included in the premarital agreement, Sharon argued for its repayment based on divorce statutes requiring property division.

Fraud and Disclosure Requirements in Premarital Agreements

Application: Sharon challenged the agreement, arguing it was unfair and constituted fraud due to disproportionate provisions, but the court found full disclosure was made and the agreement was validly executed.

Reasoning: The court determined that the provisions for Sharon were disproportionate to Ronald’s wealth, creating a rebuttable presumption of fraud. However, the court concluded that Ronald successfully rebutted this presumption.

Spousal Support Arrearages and Judicial Discretion

Application: The court did not explicitly address unpaid spousal support arrearages, and Sharon's failure to seek further findings meant the court's decision was upheld.

Reasoning: Sharon contends that the court erred by not awarding her the unpaid spousal support acknowledged by Ronald during his testimony, requesting a remand for reconsideration of the arrearage.

Unconscionability in Premarital Agreements

Application: The court examined both procedural and substantive unconscionability, ultimately finding that the agreement was neither procedurally nor substantively unconscionable.

Reasoning: A premarital agreement, while valid, may be deemed unenforceable if found unconscionable, even if one party had full knowledge of the other's financial situation.

Validity of Premarital Agreements Prior to Uniform Premarital Agreement Act

Application: The court applied common law principles to determine the validity of the premarital agreement, as it was executed before the enactment of the Uniform Premarital Agreement Act.

Reasoning: The Uniform Premarital Agreement Act, enacted in 1987, is not applicable to the agreement in question, as it was signed in 1986, necessitating an analysis under common law principles of that time.