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in the Interest of A. H., a Child

Citation: Not availableDocket: 12-10-00246-CV

Court: Court of Appeals of Texas; October 31, 2011; Texas; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, J.D. appealed the termination of his parental rights over his child, A.H., contesting the trial court's denial of his request for a jury trial and alleging ineffective assistance of counsel due to his attorney's failure to file the request in a timely manner. The action was initiated by the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services, initially against the child's mother and presumed father, and later included J.D. following paternity confirmation. After a bench trial terminated the mother's and presumed father's rights, J.D. sought a jury trial, but his written request was filed only eleven days before the trial date, contrary to procedural requirements necessitating a request at least thirty days prior. The court found no abuse of discretion in denying the request, emphasizing the need for timely resolution of the child's status. J.D. also claimed ineffective assistance of counsel under the Strickland v. Washington standard but failed to demonstrate that his counsel's performance prejudiced the outcome. The court upheld the trial court's judgment, concluding J.D. did not meet the burden to alter the decision. Furthermore, J.D.'s affidavit regarding an earlier desire for a jury trial was not considered as it was outside the trial record.

Legal Issues Addressed

Ineffective Assistance of Counsel

Application: The court assessed J.D.'s claim under the Strickland v. Washington standard, requiring proof of both deficient performance and resulting prejudice. J.D. failed to demonstrate that his counsel's actions influenced the outcome of the trial.

Reasoning: The standard for evaluating ineffective assistance of counsel, established by Strickland v. Washington, requires showing both deficient performance and prejudice. J.D. argued that his counsel's failure to timely request a jury trial fell below reasonable standards. However, only an oral request was made on June 1, with the written request filed late on June 4, rendering it untimely.

Procedural Requirements for Jury Trial Requests

Application: The court highlighted the importance of adhering to procedural deadlines for jury trial requests, prioritizing the child's need for a timely resolution. J.D.'s late request did not demonstrate it would not disrupt the court's schedule.

Reasoning: The trial court denied J.D.'s request for a jury trial as untimely, prioritizing the prompt resolution of the child's permanence. J.D. failed to demonstrate that granting the late request wouldn't disrupt the court's schedule, delay the trial, or harm the opposing party, referencing Barkhausen v. Craycom to support the decision.

Right to a Jury Trial in Civil Cases

Application: The court applied the rule that a written request for a jury trial must be filed at least thirty days before the trial and accompanied by a jury fee. J.D.'s request was made only eleven days before the trial, rendering it untimely.

Reasoning: In reviewing the denial of J.D.'s jury trial demand, the court noted that the right to a jury trial in civil cases requires a written request filed at least thirty days before trial and the payment of a jury fee. J.D.'s request was deemed untimely, as it was made only eleven days before the trial and after a scheduling order had been issued requiring a request at least sixty days prior.