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Damon Tyrone Jackson v. State

Citation: Not availableDocket: 14-08-00609-CR

Court: Court of Appeals of Texas; May 6, 2010; Texas; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the appellant challenged the trial court's decision to adjudicate his guilt for credit card abuse and impose a two-year confinement sentence, citing insufficient evidence and lack of jurisdiction. Initially placed on deferred adjudication probation, the appellant violated its terms by fleeing from an officer. The trial court, presided over by Judge Bascom Bentley, found sufficient evidence of this violation and adjudicated his guilt. On appeal, the appellant contended that Judge Bentley lacked jurisdiction, arguing that only the original sentencing judge could modify probation terms without a formal jurisdictional transfer. However, the appellate court affirmed that Texas law allows district judges to preside over cases in other districts without formal transfers, due to concurrent jurisdiction provisions. Additionally, the appellant's claim that his sentence was cruel and unusual was dismissed because he failed to object at the trial, thus waiving his right to raise this issue on appeal. Consequently, the appellate court upheld the trial court's decision, affirming the sentence of two years of confinement.

Legal Issues Addressed

Eighth Amendment and Proportionality of Sentence

Application: The challenge to the sentence based on the Eighth Amendment was not preserved for appeal, as the defendant did not raise the issue at trial.

Reasoning: Under the Eighth Amendment, a sentence must be proportionate to the crime, and failure to object means the appellant waived his right to contest the sentence as cruel and unusual.

Jurisdiction in Adjudication of Guilt

Application: The court determined that judges in Texas district courts can preside over cases in other districts without a formal transfer order.

Reasoning: Judges of district courts in Texas with multiple courts may exchange benches or districts at their discretion, as per Tex. Const. art. V. and Tex. Gov’t Code Ann. § 24.303.

Preservation of Error for Appeal

Application: The defendant's failure to object to his sentence during the adjudication hearing waived his right to contest it on appeal.

Reasoning: However, he did not object to the sentence during the adjudication hearing, which is required to preserve such a claim for appeal.

Sufficiency of Evidence for Probation Violation

Application: The court found sufficient evidence that the defendant violated probation by fleeing from an officer, justifying the adjudication of guilt.

Reasoning: During the hearing, evidence was presented showing that Jackson, after indicating he would surrender to Officer Ronnie Holcomb, fled the probation office but was subsequently arrested.