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in Re Randy MacK Lackey, Relator

Citation: Not availableDocket: 07-05-00276-CV

Court: Court of Appeals of Texas; August 11, 2005; Texas; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves Randy Mack Lackey's petition for a writ of mandamus against a district court judge, seeking a ruling on his motion for default judgment and sanctions against an attorney. The court denied the petition, stating that a writ of mandamus is appropriate only to correct a clear abuse of discretion or legal duty violation when no other remedy exists. Lackey failed to demonstrate entitlement to relief, as the attorney had filed a general denial, precluding a default judgment. Additionally, Lackey did not show evidence of discovery abuse to justify sanctions. In the underlying case, the appeal concerned the termination of parental rights, where the court affirmed the termination order based on multiple statutory grounds under Family Code Section 161.001. The appellant contested the evidence under one subsection but did not challenge other grounds that were sufficient to support termination. The court also determined that the appellant's failure to preserve certain issues for appeal precluded review. Ultimately, the court found the evidence legally and factually sufficient to support the trial court's judgment, affirming the termination of parental rights.

Legal Issues Addressed

Default Judgment Prerequisites

Application: A default judgment is precluded if a general denial is filed, as evidenced when McCool filed a general denial.

Reasoning: Though Lackey claimed McCool did not answer the complaint, the attached motion indicated that McCool had filed a general denial, which precludes a default judgment under Rule 239.

Mandamus Relief Requirements

Application: Mandamus relief requires a legal duty to perform a nondiscretionary act, a demand for performance, and a refusal of that demand.

Reasoning: The court referenced the Stoner case, which outlines three elements needed for mandamus relief: a legal duty to perform a nondiscretionary act, a demand for performance, and refusal of that demand.

Preservation of Issues for Appeal

Application: Issues not included in a timely filed statement of points cannot be reviewed on appeal.

Reasoning: The Department argues that this issue cannot be reviewed on appeal as it was not included in his timely filed statement of points, required under Section 263.405(b) of the Family Code.

Sanctions for Discovery Abuse

Application: Sanctions require evidence of discovery abuse, which was not demonstrated by Lackey.

Reasoning: Lackey's argument regarding McCool's alleged failure to respond timely was insufficient to justify sanctions, as there was no evidence of abuse of the discovery process under Rule 215.

Termination of Parental Rights under Family Code Section 161.001

Application: Termination is justified if statutory grounds such as endangerment or conviction are proven alongside a determination that it is in the child's best interest.

Reasoning: The court identified four predicate grounds for termination under section 161.001 of the Family Code: ... The termination order was issued on May 27, 2009.

Writ of Mandamus in Civil Procedure

Application: A writ of mandamus is appropriate only to correct a clear abuse of discretion or legal duty violation when no other remedy exists.

Reasoning: The court denied the petition, stating that a writ of mandamus is appropriate only to correct a clear abuse of discretion or legal duty violation when no other remedy exists.