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in the Matter of the Marriage of Frances Marie McClure and Malcolm Wright McClure and in the Interest of Patrick Joe McClure, Minor Child

Citation: Not availableDocket: 06-03-00048-CV

Court: Court of Appeals of Texas; September 23, 2003; Texas; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves two separate legal disputes. First, in a divorce proceeding, the appellant's appeal concerning property division was dismissed due to failure to file a brief despite multiple warnings, highlighting procedural noncompliance. Second, a dispute arose between Lamar and the City of Longview concerning an ordinance prohibiting billboards within 1,500 feet of a public park. Lamar's billboards, previously grandfathered as nonconforming signs, lost their status after being dismantled and repaired without necessary permits, leading to the city's enforcement actions. Lamar's legal challenge argued that the ordinance constituted an unconstitutional taking, entitling them to declaratory relief. However, the district court upheld the ordinance, finding that the city's actions were a legitimate exercise of police power, not requiring compensation. The court emphasized the necessity of exhausting administrative remedies, which Lamar failed to do, thereby lacking jurisdiction over certain claims. The ruling underscores the validity of reasonable municipal regulations and the importance of procedural adherence in legal appeals.

Legal Issues Addressed

Constitutional Taking Under Police Power

Application: The ordinance regulating nonconforming signs was upheld as a valid exercise of police power, not constituting an unconstitutional taking without compensation.

Reasoning: The court affirms that Longview City Ordinance section 85-81 does not constitute an unlawful taking of Lamar's property without just compensation.

Dismissal for Want of Prosecution

Application: The appeal in the divorce case was dismissed due to the appellant's failure to file a brief after multiple warnings.

Reasoning: As of the current date, no brief was filed, leading to the dismissal of the appeal for want of prosecution.

Exhaustion of Administrative Remedies

Application: Lamar's failure to file a writ of certiorari before initiating legal action led to a lack of jurisdiction over its claims, except on constitutional grounds.

Reasoning: Lamar's petitions for declaratory relief were deemed inadequate to establish jurisdiction as they did not conform to the requirement of a verified writ.

Nonconforming Use and Ordinance Compliance

Application: The City of Longview's ordinance required Lamar to obtain permits for any dismantling of billboards beyond maintenance, which they failed to do, resulting in a loss of nonconforming status.

Reasoning: Lamar dismantled and repaired the signs without obtaining the necessary permits, prompting a violation notice from the Building Inspection Department.

Presumption of Validity for Municipal Ordinances

Application: The ordinance was presumed valid as it aimed to protect public welfare and did not deny Lamar all economically viable use of its property.

Reasoning: Because Lamar did not present allegations or evidence on these matters, the City can rely on the ordinance's presumed constitutionality.