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David Carrol Gillenwaters v. State

Citation: Not availableDocket: 03-04-00077-CR

Court: Court of Appeals of Texas; October 25, 2007; Texas; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the appellant, previously convicted of driving while intoxicated and placed on community supervision, sought relief through a post-conviction habeas corpus proceeding. The appellant argued that the jury had improperly received extraneous evidence during deliberations, specifically concerning a discussion about a Long Island Ice Tea, which had been incorrectly cited by the arresting officer during her trial. This claim had previously been addressed and rejected during her direct appeal. The court, in this third opinion on the case, upheld the trial court's decision to deny a new trial, as the appellant had not preserved the issue for appeal by failing to include it in her motion for a new trial. Furthermore, the juror's testimony about the jury deliberations was deemed inadmissible under Rule 606(b), as it did not involve external influences. The court emphasized that Article 11.072 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure prohibits raising issues in a habeas application that were or could have been addressed on appeal, affirming the trial court's decision and rejecting the appellant's attempt to revisit previously resolved matters. Consequently, the order denying the appellant's request for relief was upheld, maintaining the original conviction and sentence of community supervision.

Legal Issues Addressed

Extraneous Evidence during Jury Deliberations

Application: The court found that the jury's discussion of the Long Island Ice Tea did not constitute the receipt of new evidence and dismissed Taylor's argument for a new trial.

Reasoning: The court dismissed this argument, stating that the issue was not included in the motion for a new trial and thus not preserved for appeal.

Habeas Corpus and New Trial Applications

Application: The court denied the post-conviction habeas corpus application, affirming that issues decided in direct appeal could not be relitigated.

Reasoning: Article 11.072 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure prohibits raising issues in a habeas application that could have been appealed.

Preservation of Error for Appeal

Application: The court ruled that Taylor's failure to include specific issues in her motion for a new trial meant those issues were not preserved for appellate review.

Reasoning: The court dismissed this argument, stating that the issue was not included in the motion for a new trial and thus not preserved for appeal.

Prohibition of Relitigating Decided Issues

Application: Taylor's attempt to address matters previously resolved on appeal was rejected, as the appellate court had already considered the jury's receipt of evidence.

Reasoning: The court affirmed the denial of relief, stating that Taylor could not relitigate matters previously resolved on appeal.

Rule 606(b) on Juror Testimony

Application: Hines's testimony regarding jury deliberations was found inadmissible under Rule 606(b) because it did not address external influences or qualifications.

Reasoning: Hines's testimony was also found objectionable under Rule 606(b) since it did not pertain to outside influence or qualifications.