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Lone Star Greyhound Park, Inc. v. Texas Racing Commission

Citation: Not availableDocket: 03-92-00586-CV

Court: Court of Appeals of Texas; August 25, 1993; Texas; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case involves a judicial review of the Texas Racing Commission's licensing decision for greyhound racing in Galveston County, contested by Lone Star Greyhound Park, Inc., and Galveston Bay Greyhound Racing Association, Ltd. Initially, the Commission's decision to award the license to Lone Star was deemed non-final. After reopening the proceedings, the license was awarded to Gulf Greyhound Partners, Ltd., prompting Lone Star and Galveston Bay to challenge the Commission's jurisdiction and procedural conduct. The trial court dismissed Lone Star's claims of a final order, procedural irregularities, and due process violations, ruling that the Commission acted within its jurisdiction and complied with statutory requirements, including the Texas Open Meetings Act and the Administrative Procedure and Texas Register Act. The appellate court upheld the trial court's judgment, affirming the Commission's final order and rejecting allegations of bias, inadequate record review, and improper ex parte communications. The court concluded that no due process rights were violated, and the procedural challenges by Lone Star and Galveston Bay failed to meet the burden of proof. Consequently, the appellate court affirmed the trial court's decision, maintaining the license award to Gulf Greyhound Partners, Ltd.

Legal Issues Addressed

Administrative Jurisdiction and Reopening of Proceedings

Application: The court found that until a final order is issued, an agency retains jurisdiction and need not show changed circumstances to reopen proceedings.

Reasoning: The authority to reopen proceedings requires such evidence, but until a final order is issued, the agency retains jurisdiction and is not required to demonstrate changed circumstances to issue a new order.

Due Process in Administrative Proceedings

Application: The reopening of the case did not violate due process as Lone Star was provided notice and opportunity to participate in hearings before a final order.

Reasoning: Lone Star was given notice and opportunity to participate in subsequent hearings, thus the court found no violation of due process.

Ex Parte Communications in Administrative Proceedings

Application: The court found no violation of APTRA section 17, as communications were limited to procedural matters and known to all parties without objection.

Reasoning: The trial court concluded there was no violation of APTRA section 17, and any potential violation was either harmless or waived.

Finality of Administrative Orders

Application: The court ruled that the November 7, 1989, order was not a final order, thereby allowing the Commission to issue a new order on January 29, 1991, and overruling Lone Star's challenge.

Reasoning: The trial court dismissed these actions on April 9, 1990, ruling that the November 7 order was not a final order, a decision Lone Star failed to appeal, thus making it a valid judgment.

Review of Agency Records by Decision-Makers

Application: The court concluded that the Commissioners had adequately reviewed the record, rejecting claims they failed to comply with APTRA section 15.

Reasoning: The trial court did not find sufficient evidence to support Lone Star's claim that a majority of the Commissioners failed to read the record as required by APTRA section 15.

Texas Open Meetings Act Compliance

Application: The Commission's notices for meetings were sufficient under TOMA, and the presiding officer's announcement during the executive session met statutory requirements.

Reasoning: The notices for the Commission meetings were deemed sufficient, as they met the specificity standards established in prior cases, including Texas Turnpike Authority v. City of Fort Worth.