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Gary R. Gorby & Assoc., L.L.C. v. McCarty

Citation: 2011 Ohio 1983Docket: 2010 CA 71

Court: Ohio Court of Appeals; April 22, 2011; Ohio; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case involves an appeal by Gary R. Gorby Associates, LLC, regarding a breach of an Asset Purchase Agreement with David and Cynthia McCarty, wherein the McCartys allegedly violated a non-competition covenant. The agreement included a $50,000 non-compete clause prohibiting competition in Clark County for five years. Gorby filed a complaint against the McCartys and others, alleging breach of the agreement and seeking damages. A temporary restraining order was granted, and a default judgment awarded Gorby over $150,000 in damages and fees. The McCartys later sought relief from this judgment, arguing they were entitled to arbitration and had excusable neglect due to their attorney's failure to respond. The trial court vacated the default judgment, allowing the McCartys to answer or counterclaim. Gorby contested the vacating of the judgment, asserting that the McCartys did not show excusable neglect or a valid defense. The appellate court reversed the trial court's decision, ruling that the McCartys failed to demonstrate a meritorious defense or timely action, and upheld the default judgment. Consequently, Gorby's initial claims were reinstated, emphasizing the importance of adhering to procedural requirements for default judgments and relief under Civ.R. 60(B).

Legal Issues Addressed

Breach of Non-Competition Agreement

Application: The non-competition covenant was allegedly violated by the McCartys when they established a competing agency using the same business name as the one sold under the agreement.

Reasoning: Gorby claims that the McCartys violated this agreement by establishing a competing agency, Affordable Insurance Agency, shortly after David McCarty purchased a property near the original agency's location.

Relief from Judgment under Civ.R. 60(B)

Application: The Appellees sought relief from the default judgment, citing excusable neglect and an attorney's failure to communicate, but the court found their neglect inexcusable.

Reasoning: Appellees did not demonstrate excusable neglect regarding their representation by Pedraza, whom they voluntarily chose.

Requirements for Default Judgment under Civ.R. 55(A)

Application: The trial court granted a default judgment due to the Appellees' lack of response, but later vacated it upon arguments of excusable neglect and right to arbitration.

Reasoning: Gorby raised an assignment of error, claiming reversible error in the court’s decision to vacate the default judgment, arguing that Appellees did not meet the criteria for relief under Civ.R. 60(B) due to lack of excusable neglect, unreasonable time of motion filing, and inability to assert a meritorious defense.

Right to Arbitration as a Defense

Application: The Appellees argued their right to arbitration as a defense to vacate the default judgment, but the court found their defense insufficient.

Reasoning: The plaintiffs’ argument that their right to arbitration constituted a valid defense was rejected, as it did not meet the criteria established in the referenced case, Baker v. Schuler.