You are viewing a free summary from Descrybe.ai. For citation checking, legal issue analysis, and other advanced tools, explore our Legal Research Toolkit — not free, but close.

State v. Coddington

Citations: 662 P.2d 155; 135 Ariz. 480; 1983 Ariz. App. LEXIS 410Docket: 2 CA-CR 2656

Court: Court of Appeals of Arizona; February 28, 1983; Arizona; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the defendant was convicted of obstructing criminal investigations under A.R.S. 13-2409, which criminalizes obstructing communication of information related to criminal violations through bribery, misrepresentation, or intimidation. The case arose from a plea agreement where the defendant was expected to provide information about a fellow serviceman in exchange for leniency. Despite being privy to his fellow serviceman's involvement in burglaries and murders, the defendant withheld this information during interviews, only mentioning a false burglary report. The defendant argued that the verdict form's language of 'material misrepresentation' was inconsistent with the statute and that the evidence was insufficient to support the conviction. However, the court held that 'misrepresentation' under the statute includes both concealment of true information and false assertions, affirming the conviction by concluding that the defendant's omissions constituted misrepresentation. The court further found no prejudice arising from the verdict form's language. The decision to uphold the conviction was unanimous.

Legal Issues Addressed

Impact of Verdict Form Language

Application: The court determined that requiring a finding of 'material misrepresentation' on the verdict form did not prejudice the defendant, as it was consistent with the statutory language.

Reasoning: Coddington argued that the verdict forms did not align precisely with the statute...The court found no prejudice in this additional requirement.

Interpretation of A.R.S. 13-2409

Application: The court interpreted 'misrepresentation' under A.R.S. 13-2409 to include both the concealment of true information and the making of false assertions.

Reasoning: The court disagreed, clarifying that misrepresentation can include both the concealment of true information and false assertions, and that failing to disclose material facts can create a false impression.

Sufficiency of Evidence for Obstruction Conviction

Application: The court found the evidence sufficient to support Coddington's conviction under A.R.S. 13-2409, as his failure to disclose material information constituted misrepresentation.

Reasoning: He also claimed that the evidence was insufficient for conviction...The court affirmed the conviction, concluding that Coddington's conduct violated the statute.