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Penobscot Energy Recovery Co. v. Bos-Hatten, Inc.

Citations: 111 F. Supp. 2d 55; 2000 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12885; 2000 WL 1263368Docket: Civil 99-138-B-C

Court: District Court, D. Maine; August 30, 2000; Federal District Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In the case of Penobscot Energy Recovery Co. v. Bos-Hatten, Inc., the court granted summary judgment in favor of the defendant, Bos-Hatten, Inc., dismissing the plaintiff's claims of breach of warranty, negligence, and strict liability. The plaintiff, a waste management facility operator, alleged damages from a failed by-pass condenser constructed by Bos-Hatten. The court held the warranty claim was barred by the four-year statute of limitations under Maine law. The negligence and strict liability claims were dismissed under the economic loss doctrine, which restricts recovery for damages to the product itself. The plaintiff argued for an exception to this doctrine, claiming the product posed an unreasonable risk. However, the court noted that no exceptions had been formally recognized since the doctrine's adoption in 1995. Additionally, applying the precedent from Dunelawn Owners' Ass'n v. Gendreau, the court determined that the claims were time-barred as they accrued at the purchase date, not when the injury occurred. Consequently, the court denied any motion to amend the complaint, finding it futile under the established legal precedents.

Legal Issues Addressed

Economic Loss Doctrine in Tort Claims

Application: The court applied the economic loss doctrine to bar the plaintiff's tort claims for negligence and strict liability, as the damages were to the product itself.

Reasoning: The remaining claims were based on tort, specifically negligence and strict liability. The Court found these claims also barred by the economic loss doctrine, which precludes recovery for damages to a product itself.

Exceptions to the Economic Loss Doctrine

Application: The court rejected the plaintiff's contention that its tort claims fell under an exception to the economic loss doctrine since no formal exceptions have been recognized.

Reasoning: Plaintiff contended that its tort claims fell under an exception to the economic loss doctrine...The Law Court has not formally recognized any exceptions to the economic loss doctrine since its adoption in 1995.

Precedent and Accrual of Claims for Statute of Limitations

Application: The court relied on the Dunelawn Owners' Ass'n v. Gendreau precedent to determine the accrual date for the plaintiff's claims, resulting in a bar by the statute of limitations.

Reasoning: The Court determined that Plaintiff’s tort claims are time-barred based on the precedent set in Dunelawn...The Law Court held that their cause of action accrued at the time of purchase.

Statute of Limitations for Warranty Claims

Application: The court applied the four-year statute of limitations under Maine law to bar the plaintiff's warranty claim as it had expired.

Reasoning: The Court noted that the warranty claim was time-barred under Maine law, as the four-year statute of limitations had expired.