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Sullivan v. Sullivan

Citations: 54 So. 3d 520; 2010 Fla. App. LEXIS 19450; 2010 WL 5174330Docket: 4D10-331

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; December 21, 2010; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case involves an appeal by a former husband against a civil contempt order issued in the context of divorce proceedings, where he was ordered to transfer property and pay collected rents to his former wife. The trial court had found him in contempt for delaying the property transfer and continuing to collect rents, resulting in a monetary penalty. He appealed the decision, contesting the court's jurisdiction over his LLC, Bay Acquisitions, which he claimed should bear responsibility. However, the court maintained that the corporate entity could not shield him from liability for an asset awarded in the divorce. The former husband's appeal was deemed meritless and untimely, as he had failed to appeal the initial contempt ruling. Consequently, the appellate court awarded attorney’s fees to the former wife under section 57.105, highlighting that fees could be imposed for pursuing claims without factual or legal merit. The case was remanded for the trial court to determine the reasonable attorney's fees incurred by the former wife, to be paid by both the former husband and his attorney.

Legal Issues Addressed

Appellate Attorney's Fees Under Section 57.105

Application: The appellate court granted attorney's fees to the former wife due to the lack of merit in the former husband's appeal, which reaffirmed the trial court's contempt ruling.

Reasoning: The court concluded that the former husband’s appeal lacked merit, thereby granting the former wife's motion for appellate attorney's fees, which were to be paid jointly by the former husband and his attorney.

Civil Contempt Enforcement in Divorce Proceedings

Application: The trial court found the former husband in contempt for failing to transfer property and remit collected rents as ordered in the divorce decree.

Reasoning: The trial court previously ordered him to transfer commercial property, Brady's Plaza, to her within thirty days, but he delayed the transfer until May 28, 2008, while continuing to collect rents deposited into his corporate account.

Jurisdiction Over Corporate Entities in Enforcement of Divorce Decrees

Application: The trial court maintained jurisdiction over the enforcement of its orders, rejecting the former husband's argument that his LLC should be accountable instead of him personally.

Reasoning: He argued that the LLC, rather than himself, should be held accountable for the contempt; however, the court noted that the funds were income from an asset awarded to the former wife, and the corporate entity could not shield him from liability.

Waiver of Objections to Non-Final Orders

Application: The former husband waived his objections to the contempt order by failing to appeal the initial contempt finding, rendering his subsequent jurisdictional challenges untimely.

Reasoning: The former husband’s objections to a prior civil contempt order were deemed untimely and waived due to his failure to appeal the initial contempt finding.