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Midler v. Crane

Citations: 929 N.E.2d 397; 14 N.Y.3d 877; 903 N.Y.S.2d 334Docket: 146 SSM 18

Court: New York Court of Appeals; May 11, 2010; New York; State Supreme Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The Court of Appeals of New York reversed the Appellate Division's order, mandating a new trial in the case of Susan Midler v. Richard Crane, M.D. The Court concurred with the Appellate Division's assessment that there was no inconsistency in finding the defendant non-negligent for failing to diagnose the plaintiff's condition, while also being negligent for failing to monitor her. However, the jury's verdict presented an inconsistency: it determined that the defendant's failure to monitor was a substantial factor in causing the plaintiff's injury, yet found that the negligence of a nonparty, Dr. Curtis, in not transmitting urinalysis results to the defendant was not a contributing factor. The decision highlights the need for consistency in jury findings related to causation in malpractice cases. Costs were awarded to the appellant.

Legal Issues Addressed

Appellate Review and Reversal

Application: The Court of Appeals reversed the lower court's order and called for a new trial due to inconsistencies in the jury's findings.

Reasoning: The Court of Appeals of New York reversed the Appellate Division's order, mandating a new trial in the case of Susan Midler v. Richard Crane, M.D.

Consistency in Jury Verdicts on Causation

Application: The court found an inconsistency in the jury's verdict regarding the causation of the plaintiff's injury, leading to the reversal and remand for a new trial.

Reasoning: The jury's verdict presented an inconsistency: it determined that the defendant's failure to monitor was a substantial factor in causing the plaintiff's injury, yet found that the negligence of a nonparty, Dr. Curtis, in not transmitting urinalysis results to the defendant was not a contributing factor.

Negligence in Medical Malpractice

Application: The court acknowledged the possibility of a defendant being non-negligent in one aspect but negligent in another, such as failing to monitor a patient.

Reasoning: The Court concurred with the Appellate Division's assessment that there was no inconsistency in finding the defendant non-negligent for failing to diagnose the plaintiff's condition, while also being negligent for failing to monitor her.